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#31
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On Thu, 26 Mar 2009 08:07:42 +0000, Ian Jackson
wrote: In message , Bill Wright writes "Paul S" [email protected] wrote in message ... "Tanuki" wrote in message ... In , Paul Ratcliffe [email protected] clara34.co56.uk78 said What is the function of the two outer booms? Seems like F all to me. The two outer booms are there to provide an extra 5.7dB marketing-gain. s'obvious innit - it's to catch the signal reflections from the ground and clouds. Also if it's a bit breezy as it waggles back and forth (what with such a big aerial on the undersized pole) either the top or bottom ones will be pointing at the transmitter so no probs there! The justification will be that they increase the capture area. There are a lot of aerials with 'X-shaped' directors, each of which consists of four insulated approximately halfwave elements. At the tail end, the active element is usually still only a halfwave folded dipole. How much more effective are the X-shaped directors compared with single elements? None whatsoever. Marky P. |
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#32
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On Tue, 24 Mar 2009 00:52:02 -0000, "Bill Wright"
wrote: "Alan" wrote in message ... In message , Bill Wright The difference would be small beer compared to the total invoice. small beer? Surely you mean Red Bull? Yes, of course. Bill I've found a DAT 75 in a small village in cambridgeshire that's attached to the wall using a small 2"x2" bracket. It is currently falling off. I will take a pic sometime, if it's still there. Marky P. |
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#33
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On Thu, 26 Mar 2009 23:50:08 +0000, Marky P wrote:
I've found a DAT 75 in a small village in cambridgeshire that's attached to the wall using a small 2"x2" bracket. It is currently falling off. Is that not a danger to those passing by underneath? |
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#34
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"Ian Jackson" wrote in message ... In message , Bill Wright writes "Paul S" [email protected] wrote in message ... "Tanuki" wrote in message ... In , Paul Ratcliffe [email protected] clara34.co56.uk78 said What is the function of the two outer booms? Seems like F all to me. The two outer booms are there to provide an extra 5.7dB marketing-gain. s'obvious innit - it's to catch the signal reflections from the ground and clouds. Also if it's a bit breezy as it waggles back and forth (what with such a big aerial on the undersized pole) either the top or bottom ones will be pointing at the transmitter so no probs there! The justification will be that they increase the capture area. There are a lot of aerials with 'X-shaped' directors, each of which consists of four insulated approximately halfwave elements. At the tail end, the active element is usually still only a halfwave folded dipole. How much more effective are the X-shaped directors compared with single elements? I'd say that for the same boom length the difference is about 1dB. If you accept the extra boom length of a big high gain aerial versus a normal 18 element it is about 1.5dB. I've always said that a major problem with aerials that are basically a yagi but with elements of a more complex shape than a simple straight rod, is that they tend to have less polarisation discrimination and often they have polar response diagrams that show large unwanted lobes. These factors can result in a c/n ratio that is worse than that from a straight 18 element, despite the signal level being perhaps 1.5dB better. Bill |
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#35
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In message , Bill Wright
writes "Ian Jackson" wrote in message ... In message , Bill Wright writes "Paul S" [email protected] wrote in message ... "Tanuki" wrote in message ... In , Paul Ratcliffe [email protected] clara34.co56.uk78 said What is the function of the two outer booms? Seems like F all to me. The two outer booms are there to provide an extra 5.7dB marketing-gain. s'obvious innit - it's to catch the signal reflections from the ground and clouds. Also if it's a bit breezy as it waggles back and forth (what with such a big aerial on the undersized pole) either the top or bottom ones will be pointing at the transmitter so no probs there! The justification will be that they increase the capture area. There are a lot of aerials with 'X-shaped' directors, each of which consists of four insulated approximately halfwave elements. At the tail end, the active element is usually still only a halfwave folded dipole. How much more effective are the X-shaped directors compared with single elements? I'd say that for the same boom length the difference is about 1dB. If you accept the extra boom length of a big high gain aerial versus a normal 18 element it is about 1.5dB. I've always said that a major problem with aerials that are basically a yagi but with elements of a more complex shape than a simple straight rod, is that they tend to have less polarisation discrimination and often they have polar response diagrams that show large unwanted lobes. These factors can result in a c/n ratio that is worse than that from a straight 18 element, despite the signal level being perhaps 1.5dB better. That's interesting about the gain, and an interesting observation about the polar diagram etc. If there's so little advantage with this configuration, I'm surprised that so many aerials use it (in its many variants). It's possibly simply a case of 'styling' (ie 'that's what the customer expects'). -- Ian |
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#36
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"Ian Jackson" wrote in message ... I've always said that a major problem with aerials that are basically a yagi but with elements of a more complex shape than a simple straight rod, is that they tend to have less polarisation discrimination and often they have polar response diagrams that show large unwanted lobes. These factors can result in a c/n ratio that is worse than that from a straight 18 element, despite the signal level being perhaps 1.5dB better. That's interesting about the gain, and an interesting observation about the polar diagram etc. If there's so little advantage with this configuration, I'm surprised that so many aerials use it (in its many variants). It's possibly simply a case of 'styling' (ie 'that's what the customer expects'). It's a fact that large multi-element aerials are very often used because they impress the customer, and allow the installer to extend the price scale upwards. It's all about establishing 'product difference'. Of course there are occasions when 'every microvolt counts', but given that most urban locations are quite noisy, masthead amplifier noise (and thus aerial gain) are often not as significant as might at first be thought. All too often the installer gains a couple of dB that should in theory greatly reduce pixellation, only to find that it doesn't, much. There are occasions when a really big high gain aerial is called for, but they are few and far between. In any case, I can only repeat what I've been saying since 1978, that two 18 element aerials stacked or bayed will normally beat a high gain aerial that has the same weight and windage, as long as they are installed with skill. I see that Vision have finally agreed with me -- see their new product range. Look forward to the Antiference response in a few months. Eventually we will be back to the aerial that had more gain than any other, the quad MBM88 from J Beam. At the start of DTT I wrote http://www.wrightsaerials.tv/topics/...g-aerials.html I don't agree with all of it now, but it gives an idea of what I'm on about. A very import -- nay crucial -- factor is the present trend to use wideband aerials for everything. Wherever possible use a grouped aerial. The difference is considerable. Bill |
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