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Thread Tools | Display Modes |
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#11
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In article , Ian Jackson wrote:
A scart y-lead would seem the obvious choice, unless I'm missing something? I guess you're missing the need for impedance matching. Apart from getting 2/3 of the correct video level, what would be the effect of double-terminating? Reflections, the effects of which would depend on the lengths of the various branches of the Y-cable. Rod. -- Virtual Access V6.3 free usenet/email software from http://sourceforge.net/projects/virtual-access/ |
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#12
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"Mark Carver" wrote in message ... Jon wrote: A scart y-lead would seem the obvious choice, unless I'm missing something? You'd end up double terminating the PS2. Wouldn't do any damage, but you'd get a dimmer picture than you should on both TVs. Might be good enough, because you could adjust Brightness and Contrast to compensate, but it would still be a bodge. But compared to the singing it would be OK. Bill |
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#13
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"Roderick Stewart" wrote in message .myzen.co.uk... In article , Ian Jackson wrote: A scart y-lead would seem the obvious choice, unless I'm missing something? I guess you're missing the need for impedance matching. Apart from getting 2/3 of the correct video level, what would be the effect of double-terminating? Reflections, the effects of which would depend on the lengths of the various branches of the Y-cable. A bit of echo can do wonders for karaoke. Gentlemen, we need to take account of the customer's requirements. I understand that this is for a display of the words for karaoke. If so the signal source will be producing a very crude image, and the viewers will be suffering significant amounts of alcohol induced perceptual distortion. I would think the finer points of image quality are not an issue. Bill |
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#14
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Bill Wright wrote:
A bit of echo can do wonders for karaoke. Gentlemen, we need to take account of the customer's requirements. I understand that this is for a display of the words for karaoke. If so the signal source will be producing a very crude image, and the viewers will be suffering significant amounts of alcohol induced perceptual distortion. I would think the finer points of image quality are not an issue. I know, I know; but here (in uk.tech.digital-tv) we like to strive for technical excellence ;-). I can't speak for any bodgers in the other two groups this is cross posted to. -- Mark Please replace invalid and invalid with gmx and net to reply. |
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#15
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In message , Mark Carver
writes Bill Wright wrote: A bit of echo can do wonders for karaoke. Gentlemen, we need to take account of the customer's requirements. I understand that this is for a display of the words for karaoke. If so the signal source will be producing a very crude image, and the viewers will be suffering significant amounts of alcohol induced perceptual distortion. I would think the finer points of image quality are not an issue. I know, I know; but here (in uk.tech.digital-tv) we like to strive for technical excellence ;-). I can't speak for any bodgers in the other two groups this is cross posted to. But WILL there be a problem with reflections? Assuming everything is a pretty good 75 ohms: When the forward signal from the signal source arrives at the 2-way split (which is only a T-connection), it will see an impedance of 37.5 ohms. This is an SWR of 2:1, or an RLR of 9.542dB. The reflected power is (of course) -9.542dB, or x 0.111. This power gets returned to the signal source, where it will be absorbed in its 75 ohm output impedance, and no further reflection will take place. As x 0.111 of the signal gets reflected from the T-split, x 0.889 (-0.511db) remains ongoing. This is shared by the two feeds to the TV sets, so each gets half of 0.889, ie x 0.4445 of the power. This is -3.522dB, which is x 0.667 as a voltage ratio. [Fortunately, this agrees with my simple Ohms Law calculation for a 75 ohm signal source (mis)-terminated by two 75 ohm loads in parallel.] As the video signal travels to the TV sets in 75 ohm cables, there will be no reflection when it meets the 75 ohm input of the either TV set. There will therefore be no reflection from TV set to TV set. So, provided you can increase the TV contrast and brightness to make up for a video input of 0.667V instead of the expected 1V, it appears you can get away with this 'botch'. But is it a botch? I reckon it is adequately 'technically excellent' for all but the most demanding occasions. As has been said, karaoke probably isn't one of them. -- Ian |
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#16
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"Ian Jackson" wrote in message ... But WILL there be a problem with reflections? Assuming everything is a pretty good 75 ohms: When the forward signal from the signal source arrives at the 2-way split (which is only a T-connection), it will see an impedance of 37.5 ohms. This is an SWR of 2:1, or an RLR of 9.542dB. (and so on, but this gets me onto what I want to say) There's a rather strange situation in this technical area in the CCTV world. For ages recording devices of all sorts have had a 'loop thro' output socket which have been used for feeding monitors or modulators. In effect the device itself does not terminate the line but taps from it at a fairly high impedence. If the line is to be terminated (the loop thro is not used) it has been necessary to either fit a termination on the O/P socket or set the device to 'lo Z' (this is done input by input) so the device terminates the signal. However, many of the newer HDD recorders do not have loopthough. This is often because there is now a craze for recording audio so the output sockets are now used for audio in. The manufacturers say 'set it to hi Z and use a T piece'. This works fine, as long as the line is actually terminated by a good match to a modulator or monitor. I have used modulators where it has been necessary to fit a 330ohm (or thereabouts) pot across the modulator input and adjust for best picture on the HDD machine. So it seems that what we are actually doing is taking the 75 ohm feed all the way to a termination (by fair means or foul) at the modulator, with the HDD recorder input being quite high impedence and actually acting as a tap-off. Furry muff, it works. Bill |
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#17
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In article , Bill Wright wrote:
There's a rather strange situation in this technical area in the CCTV world. For ages recording devices of all sorts have had a 'loop thro' output socket which have been used for feeding monitors or modulators. In effect the device itself does not terminate the line but taps from it at a fairly high impedence. If the line is to be terminated (the loop thro is not used) it has been necessary to either fit a termination on the O/P socket or set the device to 'lo Z' (this is done input by input) so the device terminates the signal. However, many of the newer HDD recorders do not have loopthough. This is often because there is now a craze for recording audio so the output sockets are now used for audio in. The manufacturers say 'set it to hi Z and use a T piece'. This works fine, as long as the line is actually terminated by a good match to a modulator or monitor. I have used modulators where it has been necessary to fit a 330ohm (or thereabouts) pot across the modulator input and adjust for best picture on the HDD machine. So it seems that what we are actually doing is taking the 75 ohm feed all the way to a termination (by fair means or foul) at the modulator, with the HDD recorder input being quite high impedence and actually acting as a tap-off. Furry muff, it works. It used to be common in broadcasting too for a video input to consist of two adjacent BNC sockets connected together with a wire link behind the panel, sometimes also wired to a switch next to them connecting a 75 Ohm resistor to earth (to save the bother of finding a pluggable one). Nowadays a lot of picture monitors still have the two sockets, but instead of a mechanical switch some internal circuitry to detect automatically whether that monitor is the one at the end of the cable, or an intermediate one, and apply the terminating resistor automatically. I've never discovered exactly what it detects, but as with any piece of electronics that attempts to replace a bit of human thought, sometimes it can be fooled into making the wrong decision, and of course anything that works can also become faulty. I think on balance they create more confusion than they dispel. Rod. -- Virtual Access V6.3 free usenet/email software from http://sourceforge.net/projects/virtual-access/ |
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#18
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"Roderick Stewart" wrote in message .myzen.co.uk... Nowadays a lot of picture monitors still have the two sockets, but instead of a mechanical switch some internal circuitry to detect automatically whether that monitor is the one at the end of the cable, or an intermediate one, and apply the terminating resistor automatically. I've never discovered exactly what it detects, but as with any piece of electronics that attempts to replace a bit of human thought, sometimes it can be fooled into making the wrong decision, and of course anything that works can also become faulty. I think on balance they create more confusion than they dispel. Ah well, we installed some PCs which had the sole task of outputting Powerpoint presentations to the RF distribution system. They had a video card that would only send a composite signal out when it detected a load on the output socket. Unfortunately they did not detect perfectly good loads like the decent modulators we used, and as a result the option to output composite was greyed out. 150ohm across the output solved it and didn't bugger the picture up. Bill |
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#19
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In article , Bill Wright wrote:
Ah well, we installed some PCs which had the sole task of outputting Powerpoint presentations to the RF distribution system. They had a video card that would only send a composite signal out when it detected a load on the output socket. Unfortunately they did not detect perfectly good loads like the decent modulators we used, and as a result the option to output composite was greyed out. 150ohm across the output solved it and didn't bugger the picture up. That's the problem with electronics that tries to be clever. Sometimes it can be too clever for another bit of clever electronics, with the result that they're just too clever for each other and the combination of the two behaves as if it were stupid. Thank goodness there's still a place for human intelligence (whatever that is). Rod. -- Virtual Access V6.3 free usenet/email software from http://sourceforge.net/projects/virtual-access/ |
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#20
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"Roderick Stewart" wrote in message .myzen.co.uk... That's the problem with electronics that tries to be clever. Sometimes it can be too clever for another bit of clever electronics, with the result that they're just too clever for each other and the combination of the two behaves as if it were stupid. I went to a meeting a few weeks ago where the head honcho and his sidekick were like that. They were so busy demonstrating to each other how clever they were that they ended up making a really bad decision. Bill |
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