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-   -   electric shock (http://www.homecinemabanter.com/showthread.php?t=71820)

Bill Wright[_2_] May 18th 12 05:06 PM

electric shock
 
I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V could
be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was interesting to
feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can be felt quite
clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has less persistence
than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.

Bill

Davey May 18th 12 05:09 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:06:31 +0100
Bill Wright wrote:

I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V
could be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was
interesting to feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can
be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has
less persistence than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz
into a note.

Bill


The 'nasty' value would also depend on the available current flow,
surely? 20 Amps would do serious damage, even 2 will kill you.
--
Davey.

Brian Gaff May 18th 12 05:14 PM

electric shock
 
Now here is a thing. We have some pylons near here, if I walk under the
lines , thn hold my white cane up in the air, I can feel the 50 hertz as i
gently run my finger over any exposed aluminium exposed area on the cane.



Brian

--
From the Sofa of Brian Gaff Reply address is active
"Bill Wright" wrote in message
...
I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I could
feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V could be quite
nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was interesting to feel this
attenuated mains. The individual cycles can be felt quite clearly. It made
me wonder if the feeling of touch has less persistence than vision. Of
course the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.

Bill




Brian Gaff May 18th 12 05:16 PM

electric shock
 
Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some people like
the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are limits!

Brian

--
From the Sofa of Brian Gaff Reply address is active
"Davey" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:06:31 +0100
Bill Wright wrote:

I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V
could be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was
interesting to feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can
be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has
less persistence than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz
into a note.

Bill


The 'nasty' value would also depend on the available current flow,
surely? 20 Amps would do serious damage, even 2 will kill you.
--
Davey.




The Hemulen May 18th 12 05:21 PM

electric shock
 
"Bill Wright" wrote in message
...
I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I could
feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V could be quite
nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was interesting to feel this
attenuated mains. The individual cycles can be felt quite clearly. It made
me wonder if the feeling of touch has less persistence than vision. Of
course the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.

Bill


In my younger days I managed to get 'stuck' on the 240V mains (picked up a
live electrical item I was working on, forgetting the bottom cover was
removed). I reckon I was connected for about five seconds before the power
was removed.
I can testify you can REALLY feel the cycles! Seriously scary moment when
realised couldn't do anything about it. Arm muscles were near unusable for
days afterwards. Over twenty years on you can still see the marks on my
hands where the skin melted.



Bill Wright[_2_] May 18th 12 05:24 PM

electric shock
 
Davey wrote:
On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:06:31 +0100
Bill Wright wrote:

I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V
could be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was
interesting to feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can
be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has
less persistence than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz
into a note.

Bill


The 'nasty' value would also depend on the available current flow,
surely? 20 Amps would do serious damage, even 2 will kill you.

A lot less than 2A across your chest will kill you.

Bill

Richard Tobin May 18th 12 05:51 PM

electric shock
 
In article ,
Bill Wright wrote:
The individual cycles can be felt quite
clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has less persistence
than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.


Presumably you feel it as 100Hz, since all you can detect is the
magnitude.

-- Richard




news.plus.net May 18th 12 06:21 PM

electric shock
 
On 18/05/2012 16:09, Davey wrote:
On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:06:31 +0100
Bill wrote:

I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V
could be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was
interesting to feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can
be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has
less persistence than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz
into a note.

Bill


The 'nasty' value would also depend on the available current flow,
surely? 20 Amps would do serious damage, even 2 will kill you.

Actually anything greater than 20mA can induce cardiac fibrillation.
This is why most RCDs are rated at 20mA leakage current.

Rob.

Graham.[_2_] May 18th 12 07:09 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 17:49:13 +0200, Martin wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some people like
the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are limits!

Brian


In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


You can't be electrocuted and live to tell the tail. By definition the
word means a fatal electric shock.

It was coined at the time of the first electric chair, a contraction
of "electric execution".

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Graham.[_2_] May 18th 12 07:10 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 18:09:40 +0100, Graham. wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 17:49:13 +0200, Martin wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some people like
the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are limits!

Brian


In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


You can't be electrocuted and live to tell the tail. By definition the
word means a fatal electric shock.

It was coined at the time of the first electric chair, a contraction
of "electric execution".



Tale, not tail. Sory.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Dave Plowman (News) May 18th 12 07:12 PM

electric shock
 
In article ,
Davey wrote:
I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V
could be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was
interesting to feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can
be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has
less persistence than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz
into a note.

Bill


The 'nasty' value would also depend on the available current flow,
surely? 20 Amps would do serious damage, even 2 will kill you.


It's the current flow through the body that matters - and pretty well
anything you are likely to touch will be capable of supplying the 20 mA or
so needed to kill you. Even a small battery. But then it needs enough
volts to produce that current where it matters in the body. The most
likely and shortest path is between both hands. It used to be thought less
than about 50 volts was safe under those conditions, but many reckon 30
now.

--
*I am a nobody, and nobody is perfect; therefore I am perfect*

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

Dave Farrance May 18th 12 07:25 PM

electric shock
 
Martin wrote:

In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


This is typical of wiring in parts of Indonesia's capital Jakarta:

http://tinyurl.com/7ro8dcr

So if he was attending to an aerial above a shop front, say, then it might
well have been amongst something like that.

Peter Duncanson May 18th 12 07:33 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 18:09:40 +0100, Graham. wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 17:49:13 +0200, Martin wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some people like
the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are limits!

Brian


In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


You can't be electrocuted and live to tell the tail. By definition the
word means a fatal electric shock.

It was coined at the time of the first electric chair, a contraction
of "electric execution".


Yes. However, it was soon also used to refer to non-lethal
"electrocution" as seen in this example from the OED:

1899 Times 11 Apr. 1/4 Continuation of the Monster Holiday Show.
Marvellous performances... See to-day, at 3 and 8, Dr. Walford
Bodie electrocute a man.


--
Peter Duncanson
(in uk.tech.digital-tv)

Davey May 18th 12 08:26 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 18:09:40 +0100
Graham. wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 17:49:13 +0200, Martin wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some
people like the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are
limits!

Brian


In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


You can't be electrocuted and live to tell the tail. By definition the
word means a fatal electric shock.

It was coined at the time of the first electric chair, a contraction
of "electric execution".


Fair enough. But what is the correct word for the survived equivalent, then?
--
Davey.

Graham.[_2_] May 18th 12 09:11 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 19:26:35 +0100, Davey
wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 18:09:40 +0100
Graham. wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 17:49:13 +0200, Martin wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some
people like the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are
limits!

Brian

In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


You can't be electrocuted and live to tell the tail. By definition the
word means a fatal electric shock.

It was coined at the time of the first electric chair, a contraction
of "electric execution".


Fair enough. But what is the correct word for the survived equivalent, then?


How about the subject line of this thread, perhaps qualified by
"severe", "very dangerous" etc.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

David Taylor[_2_] May 18th 12 09:35 PM

electric shock
 
On 2012-05-18, Graham wrote:
On Fri, 18 May 2012 19:26:35 +0100, Davey

Fair enough. But what is the correct word for the survived equivalent, then?


How about the subject line of this thread, perhaps qualified by
"severe", "very dangerous" etc.


I'm not sure "the severe subject line of this thread" has quite the same
ring to it...

--
David Taylor

Steve Thackery[_2_] May 18th 12 10:34 PM

electric shock
 
Dave Plowman (News) wrote:

It's the current flow through the body that matters - and pretty well
anything you are likely to touch will be capable of supplying the 20 mA
or so needed to kill you. Even a small battery. But then it needs enough
volts to produce that current where it matters in the body.


But really it's about skin resistance. Yes, 50V might be able to push
30mA through your body, but your body would need to present a
resistance of about 1.7k or less to drive that much current.

I've just been downstairs, mixed up some strong brine and thoroughly
soaked both my hands in it.

With both hands still wet I gripped the probes of my multimeter as hard
as I could. By altering my grip and trying really hard, I can just
about get the reading down to 30k.

Yes, I know this is not scientific and perhaps non-linear effects might
arise with a higher voltage. But it's an indication.

I reckon you'd be really hard pressed to drive 20mA through your body
from 50V.

--
SteveT



tony sayer May 18th 12 11:16 PM

electric shock
 
In article , Dave Plowman (News)
scribeth thus
In article ,
Davey wrote:
I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V
could be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was
interesting to feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can
be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has
less persistence than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz
into a note.

Bill


The 'nasty' value would also depend on the available current flow,
surely? 20 Amps would do serious damage, even 2 will kill you.


It's the current flow through the body that matters - and pretty well
anything you are likely to touch will be capable of supplying the 20 mA or
so needed to kill you. Even a small battery. But then it needs enough
volts to produce that current where it matters in the body. The most
likely and shortest path is between both hands. It used to be thought less
than about 50 volts was safe under those conditions, but many reckon 30
now.


As its said;

"Its the volts that jolts, but its the mill's that kills"..

You need sufficient volts to push the mills...


I do think that unless you have possibly bare skin thats soaked in a
contact solution of sufficient area and applied to the right places
you'd be hard pressed to kill anyone with say 30 volts...

--
Tony Sayer





tony sayer May 18th 12 11:22 PM

electric shock
 
In article , Brian Gaff
scribeth thus
Now here is a thing. We have some pylons near here, if I walk under the
lines , thn hold my white cane up in the air, I can feel the 50 hertz as i
gently run my finger over any exposed aluminium exposed area on the cane.


Yes its called "leakage" Many years ago we used old fluorescent tubes to
demonstrate this. We used to ride around in an old transit van which one
of those long fibreglass aerials on the top, the sparks you could pull
off the aerial lead were very impressive on wet nights;)..

If you have a railway station thats on an electrified line you can get
similar things, the volts are lower but so are the distances..

Not that I'd advise you too wave that too high of course;)...




Brian


--
Tony Sayer





tony sayer May 18th 12 11:25 PM

electric shock
 
In article , The Hemulen
scribeth thus
"Bill Wright" wrote in message
...
I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I could
feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V could be quite
nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was interesting to feel this
attenuated mains. The individual cycles can be felt quite clearly. It made
me wonder if the feeling of touch has less persistence than vision. Of
course the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.

Bill


In my younger days I managed to get 'stuck' on the 240V mains (picked up a
live electrical item I was working on, forgetting the bottom cover was
removed). I reckon I was connected for about five seconds before the power
was removed.
I can testify you can REALLY feel the cycles! Seriously scary moment when
realised couldn't do anything about it. Arm muscles were near unusable for
days afterwards. Over twenty years on you can still see the marks on my
hands where the skin melted.


I had a similar thing happen with an old metal cased electric drill
years ago, the earth in the house that I was working in wasn't earth at
all. That was disconnected at the fuse board and the cable in those days
was lead covered rubber;!.

Drill in one hand earthed metal ladder rung in the other!....

Didn't quite have burns, but the doc said if it had gone on for much
longer it wouldn't have been a very good outcome;(.,.
--
Tony Sayer


Davey May 18th 12 11:37 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 19:35:27 +0000 (UTC)
David Taylor wrote:

On 2012-05-18, Graham wrote:
On Fri, 18 May 2012 19:26:35 +0100, Davey

Fair enough. But what is the correct word for the survived
equivalent, then?


How about the subject line of this thread, perhaps qualified by
"severe", "very dangerous" etc.


I'm not sure "the severe subject line of this thread" has quite the
same ring to it...


Try "Quite the same Tingle", and we're getting closer. Still not there,
though.
--
Davey.

Bill Wright[_2_] May 19th 12 01:15 AM

electric shock
 
Martin wrote:

In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


What, removing it from the top of a 132kV pylon?

Bill

Bill Wright[_2_] May 19th 12 01:18 AM

electric shock
 
Richard Tobin wrote:
In article ,
Bill Wright wrote:
The individual cycles can be felt quite
clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has less persistence
than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.


Presumably you feel it as 100Hz, since all you can detect is the
magnitude.

-- Richard


I have very bad skin. It only conducts one way.

Bill

Brian Gaff May 19th 12 07:40 AM

electric shock
 
They must have some strange ideas of how to power mast head amplifiers over
there then.

What i mean is that you can still get devices that create electric shocks.
tens devices and these are not lethal, some find them very pleasent.
Brian

--
From the Bed of Brian Gaff.
The email is valid as
Blind user.
"Martin" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some people like
the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are limits!

Brian


In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial
--

Martin




Brian Gaff May 19th 12 07:43 AM

electric shock
 
I suppose its an electrostatic effect, similar to the ones you can get on
double insulated mains gears metal parts if there is no earth.

Mind you there must over a long run be quite a loss of power.
No wonder they are talking about using superconductive links at DC in the
future.
Brian

--
From the Bed of Brian Gaff.
The email is valid as
Blind user.
"tony sayer" wrote in message
...
In article , Brian Gaff
scribeth thus
Now here is a thing. We have some pylons near here, if I walk under the
lines , thn hold my white cane up in the air, I can feel the 50 hertz as i
gently run my finger over any exposed aluminium exposed area on the cane.


Yes its called "leakage" Many years ago we used old fluorescent tubes to
demonstrate this. We used to ride around in an old transit van which one
of those long fibreglass aerials on the top, the sparks you could pull
off the aerial lead were very impressive on wet nights;)..

If you have a railway station thats on an electrified line you can get
similar things, the volts are lower but so are the distances..

Not that I'd advise you too wave that too high of course;)...




Brian


--
Tony Sayer







Ian Jackson[_2_] May 19th 12 09:43 AM

electric shock
 
In message , Bill Wright
writes
Richard Tobin wrote:
In article ,
Bill Wright wrote:
The individual cycles can be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder
if the feeling of touch has less persistence than vision. Of course
the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.

Presumably you feel it as 100Hz, since all you can detect is the
magnitude.
-- Richard


I have very bad skin. It only conducts one way.

You ought to see a dermatologist and see if he can rectify the problem.
--
Ian

Steve Thackery[_2_] May 19th 12 10:16 AM

electric shock
 
Ian Jackson wrote:

You ought to see a dermatologist and see if he can rectify the problem.


Yay! :-)

--
SteveT



Robin[_9_] May 19th 12 10:47 AM

electric shock
 
In one of today's newspapers there is a photo of a paraplegic guy who
has just swum between two of the Indonesian islands using special
attachments to what is left of his legs. It says he was electrocuted
whilst removing a TV aerial


What, removing it from the top of a 132kV pylon?


Metal ladder met powerline.

And he is "limbless" (4 amputations) rather than paraplegic.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-18100850
--
Robin
reply to address is (meant to be) valid



Stephen Wolstenholme[_2_] May 19th 12 01:06 PM

electric shock
 
On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some people like
the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are limits!

Brian


A good shock is also used to start the heart!

About 50 years ago when I was an apprentice TV engineer I often
"showed off" by producing a blue arc with my finger from the EHT. It
was quite safe because the current was very low. Years later I was
working on Ampex computer tape decks and accidentally touched a motor
servo drive. That was a releatively low voltage but high current - I
almost did a somersault!

Steve

--
Neural Network Software. http://www.npsl1.com
EasyNN-plus. Neural Networks plus. http://www.easynn.com
SwingNN. Forecast with Neural Networks. http://www.swingnn.com
JustNN. Just Neural Networks. http://www.justnn.com


J G Miller[_4_] May 19th 12 01:24 PM

electric shock
 
On Saturday, May 19th, 2012, at 12:06:22h +0100, Stephen Wolstenholme wrote:

A good shock is also used to start the heart!


Oftentime it is a shock (not necessarily an electric one)
which causes it to stop.

Incidentally, if you are interested in the role of electric
currents in developmental biology, you may like to listen
to the first segment on this week's edition of "Life on Earth",
from PRI (Public Radio International).

http://www.loe.ORG/shows/segments.html?programID=12-P13-00020&segmentID=1

Davey May 19th 12 01:47 PM

electric shock
 
On Sat, 19 May 2012 13:29:38 +0200
Martin wrote:

On Sat, 19 May 2012 12:06:22 +0100, Stephen Wolstenholme
wrote:

On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:14 +0100, "Brian Gaff"
wrote:

Its of course across the heart you need to watch out for. Some
people like the effect of electric shocks, but obviously there are
limits!

Brian


A good shock is also used to start the heart!

About 50 years ago when I was an apprentice TV engineer I often
"showed off" by producing a blue arc with my finger from the EHT. It
was quite safe because the current was very low. Years later I was
working on Ampex computer tape decks and accidentally touched a motor
servo drive. That was a releatively low voltage but high current - I
almost did a somersault!


LOL I did the same thing.

I also picked up a plug of a Honeywell line printer. A capacitor
discharged through me knocking me off my chair.


I have had a few car ignition spark shocks, and at work, one or two
6,000 volt industrial ignition transformer shocks. The common brand
used half of the sine wave, but the Honeywell transformer used
both parts, or something, and produced 15,000 volts. That hurt.
--
Davey.

Bill Wright[_2_] May 19th 12 07:08 PM

electric shock
 
Brian Gaff wrote:
They must have some strange ideas of how to power mast head amplifiers over
there then.

What i mean is that you can still get devices that create electric shocks.
tens devices and these are not lethal, some find them very pleasent.
Brian

I have a 200 year old device intended to cure neuralgia by means of
electrodes and a small dynamo.

Bill

Steve Thackery[_2_] May 19th 12 07:48 PM

electric shock
 
Martin wrote:

The printer had been switched most of the day, when somebody asked me
to pass him the plug.


The mains plug? How did that work, then? If it were an SMPS the
storage capacitor would have to discharge "backwards" through a bridge
rectifier.

Interesting!

--
SteveT



Graham.[_2_] May 19th 12 09:47 PM

electric shock
 
On Sat, 19 May 2012 18:48:09 +0100, Steve Thackery
wrote:

Martin wrote:

The printer had been switched most of the day, when somebody asked me
to pass him the plug.


The mains plug? How did that work, then? If it were an SMPS the
storage capacitor would have to discharge "backwards" through a bridge
rectifier.

Interesting!


Quite common, it's the capacitors in the EMC filter that remain
charged up when the power is turned off mid cycle.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Graham.[_2_] May 19th 12 10:00 PM

electric shock
 
On Sat, 19 May 2012 18:08:07 +0100, Bill Wright
wrote:

Brian Gaff wrote:
They must have some strange ideas of how to power mast head amplifiers over
there then.

What i mean is that you can still get devices that create electric shocks.
tens devices and these are not lethal, some find them very pleasent.
Brian

I have a 200 year old device intended to cure neuralgia by means of
electrodes and a small dynamo.

Bill


My Dad was a physiotherapist, and our front room was his treatment
room in the late 50s - early 60s.

The electroheropy console was bigger than me, and my dad would talk
about galvanism and faradism and also shortwave diathermy (although I
don't think he had a machine for that)

He also had a poweful UVA lamp that I had until comparativly recently.
It eas great for curing Loctite Glass-Bond when there was no sun.



--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Steve Thackery[_2_] May 19th 12 11:16 PM

electric shock
 
Graham. wrote:

Quite common, it's the capacitors in the EMC filter that remain
charged up when the power is turned off mid cycle.


Ah! Thank you.

--
SteveT



ian field May 19th 12 11:39 PM

electric shock
 

"Davey" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 18 May 2012 16:06:31 +0100
Bill Wright wrote:

I was working on a 55VAC line-powered TV system the other day and I
could feel the power through dry fingers. I got the impression 55V
could be quite nasty with wet hands and a good earth. It was
interesting to feel this attenuated mains. The individual cycles can
be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder if the feeling of touch has
less persistence than vision. Of course the ears would turn the 50Hz
into a note.

Bill


The 'nasty' value would also depend on the available current flow,
surely? 20 Amps would do serious damage, even 2 will kill you.



Quoting figures like "20A" is pointless - a few tens of mA can kill, but you
have to have enough voltage to develop the current through the resistance.

With dry unbroken skin the resistance can be as high as a few hundred k
Ohms - some people can survive mains voltage for a short while.

With wet skin mains shocks are frequently fatal and with broken skin, the
55V might be enough to do the job.

With 55V, the sensation it causes might be enough to cause an increase in
perspiration - then you have wet skin. That may lead to passing enough
current to damage the epidermus, and then you're down to broken skin!



Ian Jackson[_2_] May 20th 12 12:00 AM

electric shock
 
In message , Steve Thackery
writes
Graham. wrote:

Quite common, it's the capacitors in the EMC filter that remain
charged up when the power is turned off mid cycle.


Ah! Thank you.

There should, of course, be a law which requires that there be a (say)
100k bleed resistors across each EMC capacitor.
--
Ian

Andy Wade May 20th 12 02:05 AM

electric shock
 
On 19/05/2012 23:00, Ian Jackson wrote:

There should, of course, be a law which requires that there be a (say)
100k bleed resistors across each EMC capacitor.


There is, in effect. The two main safety standards, viz. EN 60065 for
AV & similar equipment and EN 60950 for IT equipment both have
requirements in this respect:

- EN 60065:2010 (clause 9.1.6) requires that 2 s after withdrawal of the
mains plug the voltage at its pins shall be less than that defined as
'hazardous live' - essentially 60 V DC;

- EN 60950:2006 (2.1.1.7) expresses it in terms of the discharge time
constant, which has to be 1 s (or 10 s if the mains plug is an
industrial IEC 60309 type);

- in both cases if the capacitance is less than 100 nF you don't have to
worry.

Since compliance with a harmonised standard is the usual way of meeting
the LVD requirements (implemented as the Electrical Equipment Safety
Regulations in the UK), the above is effectively a legal requirement.

--
Andy

Bill Wright[_2_] May 20th 12 05:25 AM

electric shock
 
Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , Bill Wright
writes
Richard Tobin wrote:
In article ,
Bill Wright wrote:
The individual cycles can be felt quite clearly. It made me wonder
if the feeling of touch has less persistence than vision. Of course
the ears would turn the 50Hz into a note.
Presumably you feel it as 100Hz, since all you can detect is the
magnitude.
-- Richard


I have very bad skin. It only conducts one way.

You ought to see a dermatologist and see if he can rectify the problem.

Oh God here we go....
OK. "I have considerable resistance to the idea."

Bill


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