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-   -   Advice, please (http://www.homecinemabanter.com/showthread.php?t=66394)

John[_33_] April 21st 10 01:36 PM

Advice, please
 
At long last, after many, many years of planning and saving, I am,
hopefully, going to have a couple of satellite dishes stuck on the top
of the tower block where I live (planning permission expected) and fed
down to my apartment. Access to the signals will then be available to
others in the block to help me to recover the capital cost of
installation.

I want to understand as much of this as possible and require some
advice/explanations from the good folk here!

Firstly, the LNBs fitted to the dishes will not be the conventional
ones, but will turn the satellite signal into light, which will be fed
down fibre optic cables. I was told that the advantage of this
approach is that fibre optic distribution is relatively loss free
compared to the conventional co-axial cable used. Globalinvacom are
the manufacturers and if you want to look at their stuff, simply
Google the company name to see their website. Does anybody have any
experience of this approach? I know that the St Pancras Station
development in London uses fibre optic cabling.

Secondly, would you be so kind as to explain the differences and uses
of the following LNB: Universal Single, Universal Twin, Universal Quad
and Univeral Quatro.

I am particularly puzzled between Quad and Quatro, which almost seem
the same, with their linguistic roots both meaning 'four'.

Thanks!

John Porcella

tony sayer April 21st 10 01:42 PM

Advice, please
 
In article
s.com, John scribeth thus
At long last, after many, many years of planning and saving, I am,
hopefully, going to have a couple of satellite dishes stuck on the top
of the tower block where I live (planning permission expected) and fed
down to my apartment. Access to the signals will then be available to
others in the block to help me to recover the capital cost of
installation.

I want to understand as much of this as possible and require some
advice/explanations from the good folk here!

Firstly, the LNBs fitted to the dishes will not be the conventional
ones, but will turn the satellite signal into light, which will be fed
down fibre optic cables.



Why, are the distances -that- great?..

I was told that the advantage of this
approach is that fibre optic distribution is relatively loss free
compared to the conventional co-axial cable used. Globalinvacom are
the manufacturers and if you want to look at their stuff, simply
Google the company name to see their website. Does anybody have any
experience of this approach? I know that the St Pancras Station
development in London uses fibre optic cabling.

Secondly, would you be so kind as to explain the differences and uses
of the following LNB: Universal Single, Universal Twin, Universal Quad
and Univeral Quatro.

I am particularly puzzled between Quad and Quatro, which almost seem
the same, with their linguistic roots both meaning 'four'.


Depends a bit on how your going to do this either One LNB with a number
of separate outputs, fine for small systems up to IIRC 8 TV's or a Four
into a distribution switch unit..

Thanks!

John Porcella


--
Tony Sayer


John[_33_] April 21st 10 02:05 PM

Advice, please
 


Firstly, the LNBs fitted to the dishes will not be the conventional
ones, but will turn the satellite signal into light, which will be fed
down fibre optic cables. *


Why, are the distances -that- great?


Yes. It is a twenty-one story building, with long corridors.

Also, I was told that this method would not be subject to
interference, nor would it interfere with the existing communal TV
system, even though the cables would run next to each other down the
dry risers.



Secondly, would you be so kind as to explain the differences and uses
of the following LNB: Universal Single, Universal Twin, Universal Quad
and Univeral Quatro.


I am particularly puzzled between Quad and Quatro, which almost seem
the same, with their linguistic roots both meaning 'four'.


Depends a bit on how your going to do this either One LNB with a number
of separate outputs, fine for small systems up to IIRC 8 TV's or a Four
into a distribution switch unit..


The system will have to feed my apartment to start with, with the
maximum need to feed up to 115 flats and apartments, some of might
want more than one outlet e.g. for a TVs in the living room and
bedroom etc.

Still wondering what those different types of LNB do!

John




Thanks!


John Porcella


--
Tony Sayer



Petert April 21st 10 02:08 PM

Advice, please
 
On Wed, 21 Apr 2010 04:36:31 -0700 (PDT), John
wrote:


I am particularly puzzled between Quad and Quatro, which almost seem
the same, with their linguistic roots both meaning 'four'.


They are almost the same. I understand the difference to be:

Quad - four outputs, each output is switchable between Horizontal
High, Horizontal Low, Vertical High, & Vertical Low - the switching is
controlled by the Satellite receiver (almost always a Sky box, however
more choice is now available)

Quatro - 4 outputs, each one fixed to one of the following -
Horizontal High, Horizontal Low, Vertical High, & Vertical Low

Hopefully this is correct, but someone will be along in a moment to
correct if I'm wrong :-)

However, if I am reading the page at

http://www.triax.co.uk/Products/Fibr...cal%20LNB.aspx

correctly, if you are utilising an optical LNB ( and the associtaed
distribution kit) then the question is superfluous - the optical LNB
has only one output - the four polarities being carried in the one
fibre.

More info on optical distribution he

http://www.triax.co.uk/Products/Fibr...Solutions.aspx

--
Cheers

Peter

Roger R[_3_] April 21st 10 03:27 PM

Advice, please
 

"John" wrote in message
...

Secondly, would you be so kind as to explain the differences and uses
of the following LNB: Universal Single, Universal Twin, Universal Quad
and Univeral Quatro.


Still wondering what those different types of LNB do!


You might find the explanation on this page helpful

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-noise_block_converter

Roger R



John[_33_] April 21st 10 03:44 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 21, 2:27*pm, "Roger R"
wrote:
"John" wrote in message

...

Secondly, would you be so kind as to explain the differences and uses
of the following LNB: Universal Single, Universal Twin, Universal Quad
and Univeral Quatro.


Still wondering what those different types of LNB do!


You might find the explanation on this page helpful

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-noise_block_converter

Roger R


You are right...an interesting article!

John

Steve Terry[_2_] April 21st 10 04:14 PM

Advice, please
 
"John" wrote in message
...

Firstly, the LNBs fitted to the dishes will not be the conventional
ones, but will turn the satellite signal into light, which will be fed
down fibre optic cables.


Why, are the distances -that- great?


Yes. It is a twenty-one story building, with long corridors.

Assuming 10ft per floor and 100 foot corridors, longest distance
will be 310 ft from dish, that's nothing

Also, I was told that this method would not be subject to
interference, nor would it interfere with the existing communal TV
system, even though the cables would run next to each other down the
dry risers.

Use good screened coax it won't be a problem, using fibre is just an
excuse to cause expense

Steve Terry
--
Get a free Three 3pay Sim with £2 bonus after £10 top up
http://freeagent.three.co.uk/stand/view/id/5276




John Legon April 21st 10 05:27 PM

Advice, please
 
"Roger R" wrote:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-noise_block_converter


An interesting article which makes a point that I had overlooked, namely
that
most LNBs are kept powered because this helps to stabilise the temperature
and hence the local oscillator frequency.

Well, if you're switching between four LNBs as I am, only one LNB receives
power at a given time, leaving the others to go cold so to speak. This
doesn't matter at all for DVB-S HD and SD signals, but when switching to an
LNB for a DVB-S2 HD broadcast, the initial frequency drift manifests as
intermittent picture break-up until the system stabilises. The solution, no
doubt, is to obtain a suitably specified LNB...




critcher[_2_] April 21st 10 08:13 PM

Advice, please
 

"Steve Terry" wrote in message
...
"John" wrote in message
...

Firstly, the LNBs fitted to the dishes will not be the conventional
ones, but will turn the satellite signal into light, which will be fed
down fibre optic cables.

Why, are the distances -that- great?


Yes. It is a twenty-one story building, with long corridors.

Assuming 10ft per floor and 100 foot corridors, longest distance
will be 310 ft from dish, that's nothing

Also, I was told that this method would not be subject to
interference, nor would it interfere with the existing communal TV
system, even though the cables would run next to each other down the
dry risers.

Use good screened coax it won't be a problem, using fibre is just an
excuse to cause expense

Steve Terry
--
Get a free Three 3pay Sim with £2 bonus after £10 top up
http://freeagent.three.co.uk/stand/view/id/5276


critcher asked .................

so what is the greatest distance a quad lnb standard sky dish can operate
from with a decent signal strength ?



Adrian C April 21st 10 08:21 PM

Advice, please
 
On 21/04/2010 19:13, critcher wrote:
so what is the greatest distance a quad lnb standard sky dish can operate
from with a decent signal strength ?


Most do 36,000 km

--
Adrian C

Graham.[_2_] April 21st 10 10:13 PM

Advice, please
 


"Adrian C" wrote in message ...
On 21/04/2010 19:13, critcher wrote:
so what is the greatest distance a quad lnb standard sky dish can operate
from with a decent signal strength ?


Most do 36,000 km



Can't argue with that :-)
--
Graham.

%Profound_observation%



Graham.[_2_] April 21st 10 11:03 PM

Advice, please
 




The system will have to feed my apartment to start with, with the
maximum need to feed up to 115 flats and apartments, some of might
want more than one outlet e.g. for a TVs in the living room and
bedroom etc.

Still wondering what those different types of LNB do!



John, I am no expert on Sat distribution systems, but this worries me on at least two
fronts.
Firstly, who put this constraint in place that the satellite "head end" should be in
yours, or anyone else's flat? Was it you, or your contractor?

This is most unusual. Where is the existing aerial distribution point? Surely that
is where the additional kit should be.
Presumably additional cables are going to be run to the individual flats from here.
That will constitute the bulk of the work involved.

I have read about these optical LNBs they are quite new and very possibly the
way forward for the future, but right now this kit is very specialised, very
expensive and hardly anyone has any experience of using it.

If the fibre needs to be spliced and terminated then its even more specialised.

Add to that the fact the outdoor bit (the LNB itself) will be exposed to our British
climate.

Will it be so difficult to run 4 conventional co-ax cables?
Blocks such as yours are routinely installed with a conventional Quatro and cables.

I will be interested to hear Bill's thoughts on this.

--
Graham.

%Profound_observation%



widgitt April 21st 10 11:30 PM

Advice, please
 
I wonder what satellites you will be recieving if you are expecting a
"couple" of dishes to be installed?

I am also just a little bit wary of fibre optics at the moment.
Probably as I haven't used them yet!
In general the principle seems fine and the great advantage is the low
loss and ability to split the signals to many more outlets.
It is only the main runs which are fibre optic, and then conversion is
back to standard electrical at the local distribution points.
To me, it seems that the main problems are having to use preset
lengths of fibre optic cable, as terminating is difficult, and
possible inexperience of installers if you don't get the right ones.


PeterT April 21st 10 11:44 PM

Advice, please
 
On Wed, 21 Apr 2010 14:30:54 -0700 (PDT), widgitt
wrote:

I wonder what satellites you will be recieving if you are expecting a
"couple" of dishes to be installed?

I am also just a little bit wary of fibre optics at the moment.
Probably as I haven't used them yet!


I've been using optics for over 20 years - they are quite robust, but
as to how they will perform in this particular application has yet to
be seen.

In general the principle seems fine and the great advantage is the low
loss and ability to split the signals to many more outlets.


The fibres themselves are very strong and will not suffer from water
ingress. The literature I've seen indicates the fibres are terminated
in FC/PC connestors - these connect by means of a screw thread and are
made out of metal (steel?) so tend to be far more robust than the
newer type of connector - which are made from plastic

It is only the main runs which are fibre optic, and then conversion is
back to standard electrical at the local distribution points.


The design appears to indicate fibre all the way to the TV set -
http://www.triax.co.uk/Products/Fibr...Solutions.aspx


To me, it seems that the main problems are having to use preset
lengths of fibre optic cable, as terminating is difficult, and
possible inexperience of installers if you don't get the right ones.


Preset lengths are the way to go. There are self terminating optical
connectors available, but they're not something I would use.


--
Cheers

Peter

(Reply to address is a spam trap - pse reply to the group)

Paul Ratcliffe April 22nd 10 01:58 AM

Advice, please
 
On Wed, 21 Apr 2010 04:36:31 -0700 (PDT), John wrote:


Thanks!

John Porcella


I can't find the end of your message. Where is it?

John[_33_] April 22nd 10 11:48 AM

Advice, please
 

Why, are the distances -that- great?


Yes. *It is a twenty-one story building, with long corridors.


Assuming 10ft per floor and 100 foot corridors, longest distance
will be 310 ft from dish, that's nothing

Also, I was told that this method would not be subject to
interference, nor would it interfere with the existing communal TV
system, even though the cables would run next to each other down the
dry risers.


Use good screened coax it won't be a problem, using fibre is just an
excuse to cause expense


I suspect that you are right!

Would there not, though, be a saving in that the dishes would not have
to be as big and no need for amplifiers down the line to cope with
losses?

How much more expensive, per metre, is fibre optic cable compared to
traditional co-axial?

Thanks very much indeed for your input.

John



Steve Terry
--
Get a free Three 3pay Sim with £2 bonus after £10 top uphttp://freeagent.three.co.uk/stand/view/id/5276



John[_33_] April 22nd 10 11:50 AM

Advice, please
 
On 21 Apr, 16:27, "John Legon" wrote:
"Roger R" wrote:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-noise_block_converter


An interesting article which makes a point that I had overlooked, namely
that
most LNBs are kept powered because this helps to stabilise the temperature
and hence the local oscillator frequency.

Well, if you're switching between four LNBs as I am, only one LNB receives
power at a given time, leaving the others to go cold so to speak. *This
doesn't matter at all for DVB-S HD and SD signals, but when switching to an
LNB for a DVB-S2 HD broadcast, the initial frequency drift manifests as
intermittent picture break-up until the system stabilises. *The solution, no
doubt, is to obtain a suitably specified LNB...


May I ask why/how you are switching between four LNBS? Four dishes?

John


John[_33_] April 22nd 10 12:01 PM

Advice, please
 
On 21 Apr, 22:03, "Graham." wrote:
The system will have to feed my apartment to start with, with the
maximum need to feed up to 115 flats and apartments, some of might
want more than one outlet e.g. for a TVs in the living room and
bedroom etc.

Still wondering what those different types of LNB do!



John, I am no expert on Sat distribution systems, but this worries me on at least two
fronts.
Firstly, who put this constraint in place that the satellite "head end" should be in
yours, or anyone else's flat? Was it you, or your contractor?


The dishes would be on the roof and any associated equipment would be
in the water tank room which is in a very large room also on the roof.

Therefore, I think, that the 'headend' would not be in my apartment.
The only thing in my apartment would be cabling and a small box that
converts the laser signal back into a signal that a decoder can use
(rf, I guess).



This is most unusual. Where is the existing aerial distribution point? Surely that
is where the additional kit should be.


On the roof and yes.

Not quite sure why you think it would be elsewhere!


Presumably additional cables are going to be run to the individual flats from here.
That will constitute the bulk of the work involved.


Indeed.


I have read about these optical LNBs they are quite new and very possibly the
way forward for the future, but right now this kit is very specialised, very
expensive and hardly anyone has any experience of using it.


The firm that I have spoken to and used in the past has experience of
it from the St Pancras International railway station development.


If the fibre needs to be spliced and terminated then its even more specialised.


No idea about that! Sorry!


Add to that the fact the outdoor bit (the LNB itself) will be exposed to our British
climate.


As with all LNBs, traditional or otherwise, I suppose!

I just hope that the dishes do not need replacing after every winter
as the winds up at roof level are many miles per hour worse than at
pavement level.


Will it be so difficult to run 4 conventional co-ax cables?


Probably not, though four cables would probably then need the hiring
of somebody to drill through each and every concrete floor in the
risers, whereas I hope that with fibre optic cable, only one cable
will be required.

I was told each floor drilling would cost £50 each or thereabouts!


Blocks such as yours are routinely installed with a conventional Quatro and cables.

I will be interested to hear Bill's thoughts on this.


Indeed.

John

Grimly Curmudgeon April 22nd 10 12:57 PM

Advice, please
 
We were somewhere around Barstow, on the edge of the desert, when the
drugs began to take hold. I remember John saying
something like:

This is most unusual. Where is the existing aerial distribution point? Surely that
is where the additional kit should be.


On the roof and yes.

Not quite sure why you think it would be elsewhere!


Because that's what it read like.

"At long last, after many, many years of planning and saving, I am,
hopefully, going to have a couple of satellite dishes stuck on the top
of the tower block where I live (planning permission expected) and fed
down to my apartment. Access to the signals will then be available to
others in the block to help me to recover the capital cost of
installation."

John Legon April 22nd 10 03:13 PM

Advice, please
 
"John" wrote:
On 21 Apr, 16:27, "John Legon" wrote:


Well, if you're switching between four LNBs as I am, only one LNB

receives
power at a given time, leaving the others to go cold so to speak. This
doesn't matter at all for DVB-S HD and SD signals, but when switching to
an LNB for a DVB-S2 HD broadcast, the initial frequency drift manifests

as
intermittent picture break-up until the system stabilises. The solution,

no
doubt, is to obtain a suitably specified LNB...


May I ask why/how you are switching between four LNBS? Four dishes?


Three LNBs on one dish for reception of Astra 28E, Astra 19E and Hotbird
13E, and one LNB on a second dish for anything I care to point it at -
currently Eurobird 9E. Switching is automatic through a four-way DiSEqC
switch.

FWIW, the second dish is connected to the switch through a 25-metre run of
cheap satellite cable - the thinly braided stuff that the experts say should
never be used. Another length of ten metres or so goes to the first
receiver, from the loop-through of which a run of about 20 metres goes to
the second receiver. So that's more than 50 metres of cable, despite which
the signal quality at the second receiver is from 60% to 80% (depending on
transponder).





Graham.[_2_] April 22nd 10 05:56 PM

Advice, please
 



This is most unusual. Where is the existing aerial distribution point? Surely that
is where the additional kit should be.


On the roof and yes.

Not quite sure why you think it would be elsewhere!


Presumably additional cables are going to be run to the individual flats from here.
That will constitute the bulk of the work involved.


Indeed.


So, it is becoming clear now, what is being proposed is an entirely optical distribution system, all the way to every flat...
....where presumably there will be the mother of all outlet plates to present the signals back
into copper.
That's some system.
Also you mentioned dishes (plural), what is going to be distributed?

What's the cost per dwelling?

I'm asking so that others can help, to say I am out of my depth here would be an
understatement.
--
Graham.

%Profound_observation%



John[_33_] April 22nd 10 07:03 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 21, 10:30*pm, widgitt wrote:
I wonder what satellites you will be recieving if you are expecting a
"couple" of dishes to be installed?


I am going to apply for Planning Permission for three: one pointing at
the Astra satellites for FreeSat and Sky Digital and one at the
Eutelsat Hotbirds for European broadcasters. I do not intend to fit a
third initially, but just in case somebody wants something that is not
on the initial set-up, then I am not forced to apply for Planning
Permission again.


I am also just a little bit wary of fibre optics at the moment.
Probably as I haven't used them yet!
In general the principle seems fine and the great advantage is the low
loss and ability to split the signals to many more outlets.
It is only the main runs which are fibre optic, and then conversion is
back to standard electrical at the local distribution points.
To me, it seems that the main problems are having to use preset
lengths of fibre optic cable, as terminating is difficult, and
possible inexperience of installers if you don't get the right ones.


That makes sense.

John



John[_33_] April 22nd 10 07:06 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 21, 10:44*pm, Petert wrote:
On Wed, 21 Apr 2010 14:30:54 -0700 (PDT), widgitt

wrote:
I wonder what satellites you will be recieving if you are expecting a
"couple" of dishes to be installed?


I am also just a little bit wary of fibre optics at the moment.
Probably as I haven't used them yet!


I've been using optics for over 20 years - they are quite robust, but
as to how they will perform in this particular application has yet to
be seen.

In general the principle seems fine and the great advantage is the low
loss and ability to split the signals to many more outlets.


The fibres themselves are very strong and will not suffer from water
ingress. The literature I've seen indicates the fibres are terminated
in FC/PC connestors - these connect by means of a screw thread and are
made out of metal (steel?) so tend to be far more robust than the
newer type of connector - which are made from plastic

It is only the main runs which are fibre optic, and then conversion is
back to standard electrical at the local distribution points.


The design appears to indicate fibre all the way to the TV set -http://www.triax.co.uk/Products/Fibre%20Optic%20Solutions.aspx


I agree. The pictures I have seen show the fibre optic cables going
into the room with a TV and then into a small box which converts the
light signal into something that current decoders can use.


To me, it seems that the main problems are having to use preset
lengths of fibre optic cable, as terminating is difficult, and
possible inexperience of installers if you don't get the right ones.




John

John[_33_] April 22nd 10 07:07 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 22, 11:57*am, Grimly Curmudgeon
wrote:
We were somewhere around Barstow, on the edge of the desert, when the
drugs began to take hold. I remember John saying
something like:

This is most unusual. Where is the existing aerial distribution point? Surely that
is where the additional kit should be.


On the roof and yes.


Not quite sure why you think it would be elsewhere!


Because that's what it read like.

"At long last, after many, many years of planning and saving, I am,
hopefully, going to have a couple of satellite dishes stuck on the top
of the tower block where I live (planning permission expected) and fed
down to my apartment. *Access to the signals will then be available to
others in the block to help me to recover the capital cost of
installation."


Hah-hah! Yes, it does seem like I am saying that I live on the
roof!

No...the dishes would be on the roof, and I live on floors four and
five of the tower block!

John


John[_33_] April 22nd 10 07:14 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 22, 4:56*pm, "Graham." wrote:
This is most unusual. Where is the existing aerial distribution point? Surely that
is where the additional kit should be.


On the roof and yes.

Not quite sure why you think it would be elsewhere!

Presumably additional cables are going to be run to the individual flats from here.
That will constitute the bulk of the work involved.


Indeed.

So, it is becoming clear now, what is being proposed is an entirely optical distribution system, all the way to every flat...


All the way to my apartment to start with, and then to others as they
come on board.


...where presumably there will be the mother of all outlet plates to present the signals back
into copper.
That's some system.
Also you mentioned dishes (plural), what is going to be distributed?


Astra (for Sky D), Hotbirds (for Euro channels), DTT and DAB.


What's the cost per dwelling?


At the moment I do not even know what the total cost will be as I am
waiting for a quote, which might be sitting on the floor at home when
I get back from work.

Initially, I shall be the only beneficiary, and then if others want
the signals, then they are going to have to pay their fair share. I
am certainly NOT going to run it for a profit, but enough needs to be
generated to provide enough to pay back my capital outlay and a bit
extra for maintenance.


I'm asking so that others can help, to say I am out of my depth here would be an
understatement.


That makes two of us, but I want to learn!

John

--
Graham.

%Profound_observation%



Mark Carver April 22nd 10 08:00 PM

Advice, please
 
John wrote:

No...the dishes would be on the roof, and I live on floors four and
five of the tower block!


If it had been floors 7 and 8, I'd have said your surname was really
Malkovich, and I'd have claimed my 5 pounds.

--
Mark
Please replace invalid and invalid with gmx and net to reply.

www.paras.org.uk

Geoff Pearson April 22nd 10 08:46 PM

Advice, please
 

"John" wrote in message
...
On Apr 22, 4:56 pm, "Graham." wrote:
This is most unusual. Where is the existing aerial distribution point?
Surely that
is where the additional kit should be.


On the roof and yes.

Not quite sure why you think it would be elsewhere!

Presumably additional cables are going to be run to the individual
flats from here.
That will constitute the bulk of the work involved.


Indeed.

So, it is becoming clear now, what is being proposed is an entirely
optical distribution system, all the way to every flat...


All the way to my apartment to start with, and then to others as they
come on board.


...where presumably there will be the mother of all outlet plates to
present the signals back
into copper.
That's some system.
Also you mentioned dishes (plural), what is going to be distributed?


Astra (for Sky D), Hotbirds (for Euro channels), DTT and DAB.


What's the cost per dwelling?


At the moment I do not even know what the total cost will be as I am
waiting for a quote, which might be sitting on the floor at home when
I get back from work.

Initially, I shall be the only beneficiary, and then if others want
the signals, then they are going to have to pay their fair share. I
am certainly NOT going to run it for a profit, but enough needs to be
generated to provide enough to pay back my capital outlay and a bit
extra for maintenance.


I'm asking so that others can help, to say I am out of my depth here
would be an
understatement.


That makes two of us, but I want to learn!

John

--
Graham.

%Profound_observation%



I find it hard to believe any of this - but stop short, just, of the Troll
accusation


[email protected] April 23rd 10 03:33 AM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 22, 11:01*am, John wrote:
On 21 Apr, 22:03, "Graham." wrote:
I will be interested to hear Bill's thoughts on this.


Indeed.


Fibre is very new technology for our industry. On the face of it there
are many advantages, and I have no doubt that in a few years it will
be the standard technolgy for larger systems. Eventually it will be
the standard technology for all systems. But right now, I don't know.
The available equipment (and test equipment) is virtually prototype,
and there is very little choice of manufacturer. From the customer's
point of view perhaps the market needs to mature a little. I think a
lot of installers are looking for well-off guinea pigs at the moment.
I'm watching the situation with great interest. This year's CAI show
will be full of fun.

Bill

[email protected] April 23rd 10 03:43 AM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 22, 6:14*pm, John wrote:
On Apr 22, 4:56*pm, "Graham." wrote:
Initially, I shall be the only beneficiary, and then if others want
the signals, then they are going to have to pay their fair share. *I
am certainly NOT going to run it for a profit, but enough needs to be
generated to provide enough to pay back my capital outlay and a bit
extra for maintenance.


Your problem is that the system architecture depends on the number of
subscribers. You can't install a system for one, then add another
later, then another, etc. Also, the cost of adding individual
subscribers after the main installation has been completed will be
astronomical, compared to the cost per subscriber if the whole block
(or a good part of it) is done at once.

You need to install a backbone capable of feeding all likely
subscribers, which will be a big investment up front, then charge per
connection. Aim to make a profit, because otherwise you will make a
loss.

Bill

Ian Jackson[_2_] April 23rd 10 10:24 AM

Advice, please
 
In message
,
" writes
On Apr 22, 11:01*am, John wrote:
On 21 Apr, 22:03, "Graham." wrote:
I will be interested to hear Bill's thoughts on this.


Indeed.


Fibre is very new technology for our industry. On the face of it there
are many advantages, and I have no doubt that in a few years it will
be the standard technolgy for larger systems. Eventually it will be
the standard technology for all systems. But right now, I don't know.
The available equipment (and test equipment) is virtually prototype,
and there is very little choice of manufacturer. From the customer's
point of view perhaps the market needs to mature a little. I think a
lot of installers are looking for well-off guinea pigs at the moment.
I'm watching the situation with great interest. This year's CAI show
will be full of fun.

I have no experience of the use of optical transmission in the MATV and
domestic end of the market. However, for many years it has been standard
practice in the large cable TV networks, increasingly obviating the need
for long cascades of RF repeater amplifiers. The present situation is
that many areas are (or could be) fibre-to-the-cabinet, with coax only
between the street cabinet and the home.

One thing I can say is that most optical equipment is very expensive,
but of course, the performance and reliability has to be very high
indeed. Obviously, equipment for the somewhat simpler MATV market will
probably be a lot cheaper.

One of the main problems with the present optical technology is the need
for absolutely cleanliness at the connectors. The approach is quite
different from coax. It's essentially impractical for installers to fit
connectors on the ends of bare fibres. This is overcome by splicing on
fibre tails (supplied with connector at one end) - a fairly skilled job,
and the splicer isn't cheap. In MATV installations, it may be more
practical to use a selection of standard lengths of fibre (even if the
excess has to be left carefully coiled up)

However, like most things, what is cheap and commonplace today was often
considered exotic and prohibitively expensive a few years ago. I'm sure
than present problems will be overcome.
--
Ian

John[_33_] April 23rd 10 03:28 PM

Advice, please
 


double-height? Nice.-


We used to call them maisonettes, but the current buzz word seems to
be a duplex apartment.

John

John[_33_] April 23rd 10 03:29 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 22, 7:00*pm, Mark Carver wrote:
John wrote:
No...the dishes would be on the roof, and I live on floors four and
five of the tower block!


If it had been floors 7 and 8, I'd have said your surname was really
Malkovich, and I'd have claimed my 5 pounds.

--
Mark
Please replace invalid and invalid with gmx and net to reply.

www.paras.org.uk


Mark,

I have only seen a part of that film, and hope to see it in full the
next time it is on. From the bits that I saw on TV, it looked a weird
movie!

John

John[_33_] April 23rd 10 03:33 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 23, 2:33*am, "
wrote:
On Apr 22, 11:01*am, John wrote:

On 21 Apr, 22:03, "Graham." wrote:
I will be interested to hear Bill's thoughts on this.


Indeed.


Fibre is very new technology for our industry. On the face of it there
are many advantages, and I have no doubt that in a few years it will
be the standard technolgy for larger systems.


I was wondering that myself! As technologies converge further and the
poor old cable has to carry higher and higher data volumes, I wonder
if fibre optics are better placed to do that?

Eventually it will be
the standard technology for all systems. But right now, I don't know.
The available equipment (and test equipment) is virtually prototype,
and there is very little choice of manufacturer. From the customer's
point of view perhaps the market needs to mature a little. I think a
lot of installers are looking for well-off guinea pigs at the moment.
I'm watching the situation with great interest. This year's CAI show
will be full of fun.


There is always something new in every industry it seems each year.
Who would have thought of 3D TV in the home just a year or two back?

John

Graham.[_2_] April 23rd 10 03:56 PM

Advice, please
 


"John" wrote in message ...
On Apr 23, 2:33 am, "
wrote:
On Apr 22, 11:01 am, John wrote:

On 21 Apr, 22:03, "Graham." wrote:
I will be interested to hear Bill's thoughts on this.


Indeed.


Fibre is very new technology for our industry. On the face of it there
are many advantages, and I have no doubt that in a few years it will
be the standard technolgy for larger systems.


I was wondering that myself! As technologies converge further and the
poor old cable has to carry higher and higher data volumes, I wonder
if fibre optics are better placed to do that?

Eventually it will be
the standard technology for all systems. But right now, I don't know.
The available equipment (and test equipment) is virtually prototype,
and there is very little choice of manufacturer. From the customer's
point of view perhaps the market needs to mature a little. I think a
lot of installers are looking for well-off guinea pigs at the moment.
I'm watching the situation with great interest. This year's CAI show
will be full of fun.


There is always something new in every industry it seems each year.
Who would have thought of 3D TV in the home just a year or two back?

Well call me Nostradamus,
Because if you were to have asked me 20 years ago, I would have predicted
A fully developed 3D TV industry by now. And bases on the Moon :-)

Not sure about sat-nav and smart phones though.

--
Graham.

%Profound_observation%



John[_33_] April 23rd 10 03:58 PM

Advice, please
 
Your problem is that the system architecture depends on the number of
subscribers. You can't install a system for one, then add another
later, then another, etc.


I was wondering that too.

When I first looked into this one year ago, the technology from
GlobalInvacom was such that a simple system could feed up to 32 flats.
There was a more complex architecture for larger installations.

[Bill, if you are interested in some literature that I have from back
then, just drop me a line at with your e-mail
address and I shall forward it to you for you to inspect.]

However, things have moved on, and GlobalInvacom claim that with
recent advances they can now have systems with tens of thousands of
users!!

Also, the cost of adding individual
subscribers after the main installation has been completed will be
astronomical, compared to the cost per subscriber if the whole block
(or a good part of it) is done at once.


You are definitely right on that one! It would make better economic
sense to hook up everybody in one go. However, the system is for my
benefit, principally, though I am very happy if others later want to
get a connection, so long as they pay me the incremental cost.

However, on reflection, I need to think about whether a few other
people who might be very keen ought to be allowed to come in at the
start, to keep the cost down for them and for me to defray some of the
initial capital costs. Hmm...I guess it depends what the total cost
will be. I do not even have a ball park figure yet, but if it less
than a certain amount, my main aim will be to get the thing up and
running. If it costs much more than I am hoping then I shall probably
have to take on board others to spread the financial load.


You need to install a backbone capable of feeding all likely
subscribers, which will be a big investment up front, then charge per
connection.


Yes, unfortunately, City of Westminster Council has given me no
choice...I need to put in a system that can feed others, or the
Landlord fears that everybody might want their own individual
dish(es). I agree with them, however, in that it makes no sense to
have fifty plus dishes, when a couple will suffice.


Aim to make a profit, because otherwise you will make a
loss.


8-))

If I aim for breakeven, I shall certainly make a loss!

You are right, and my accountancy background has given me enough skill
to be able to administer the finances of it, but the thought of having
to do tax returns fills me with woe. 8-((

Cheers.

John



Bill



John[_33_] April 23rd 10 04:04 PM

Advice, please
 

I have no experience of the use of optical transmission in the MATV and
domestic end of the market. However, for many years it has been standard
practice in the large cable TV networks, increasingly obviating the need
for long cascades of RF repeater amplifiers.


That is what I was told, so hopefully the added cost of fibre optics
is somewhat reduced by not needing as much amplification due to the
very low levels of loss.

One thing I can say is that most optical equipment is very expensive,


Oh dear!

but of course, the performance and reliability has to be very high
indeed.


If it all goes ahead I am hoping that the system is as near perfect
for many years as is humanly possible.



One of the main problems with the present optical technology is the need
for absolutely cleanliness at the connectors. The approach is quite
different from coax. It's essentially impractical for installers to fit
connectors on the ends of bare fibres. This is overcome by splicing on
fibre tails (supplied with connector at one end) - a fairly skilled job,
and the splicer isn't cheap. In MATV installations, it may be more
practical to use a selection of standard lengths of fibre (even if the
excess has to be left carefully coiled up)


Somebody else in the thread mentioned this. I shall insist on
standard lengths if adding connectors is so tough.

Thanks for the input.

John


PeterT April 23rd 10 04:37 PM

Advice, please
 
On Fri, 23 Apr 2010 07:04:12 -0700 (PDT), John
wrote:


Somebody else in the thread mentioned this. I shall insist on
standard lengths if adding connectors is so tough.

Thanks for the input.

John



Make sure that the lengths of fibre are properly measured befor
installation - you can then purchse ready terminated fibre lengths -
Greenwoods http://www.greenwoodscomms.com/pdfs/fibre-optics.pdf supply
patch cords up to 550 metres in length, terminated and they say will
work at 1300nM

I think they will supply any length, ready terminated. This will save
a lt of tears
--
Cheers

Peter

(Reply to address is a spam trap - pse reply to the group)

Roderick Stewart[_2_] April 23rd 10 07:58 PM

Advice, please
 
In article , Graham. wrote:
Fibre is very new technology for our industry. On the face of it there
are many advantages, and I have no doubt that in a few years it will
be the standard technolgy for larger systems.


I was wondering that myself! As technologies converge further and the
poor old cable has to carry higher and higher data volumes, I wonder
if fibre optics are better placed to do that?


Better for higher data volumes certainly, but I don't know the maximum run
length that can be used without repeaters. Perhaps somebody who knows can
enlighten us? I suspect it's nowhere near what can be achieved (albeit at
lower data rates) with ADSL, and thus will be dependent on electronics in
street-boxes, with all the reliability implications of that.

If you've got reasonably good ADSL, hang onto it because there's nothing
between you and the exchange but wire, so a great deal less to go wrong
than with any system that requires powered electronics in the street.

Rod.
--
Virtual Access V6.3 free usenet/email software from
http://sourceforge.net/projects/virtual-access/


[email protected] April 23rd 10 08:11 PM

Advice, please
 
On Apr 23, 3:37*pm, Petert wrote:
On Fri, 23 Apr 2010 07:04:12 -0700 (PDT), John
wrote:

Somebody else in the thread mentioned this. *I shall insist on
standard lengths if adding connectors is so tough.


A major disadvantage of standard pre-terminated lengths is that the
plug on the end has to be passed through every aperture along the
route during installation. The manufacturers tell us that the thin
fibre means smaller holes in walls, but of course this is not the
case. I regard the 'preterminated' idea as an interim, and I look
forward to the day when the installer will fit terminations. If the
machine to do it costs £5,000, so what? It will help sort out the men
from the boys.

Bill

PeterT April 23rd 10 08:47 PM

Advice, please
 
On Fri, 23 Apr 2010 11:11:38 -0700 (PDT), "
wrote:

On Apr 23, 3:37*pm, Petert wrote:
On Fri, 23 Apr 2010 07:04:12 -0700 (PDT), John
wrote:

Somebody else in the thread mentioned this. *I shall insist on
standard lengths if adding connectors is so tough.


A major disadvantage of standard pre-terminated lengths is that the
plug on the end has to be passed through every aperture along the
route during installation. The manufacturers tell us that the thin
fibre means smaller holes in walls, but of course this is not the
case. I regard the 'preterminated' idea as an interim, and I look
forward to the day when the installer will fit terminations. If the
machine to do it costs £5,000, so what? It will help sort out the men
from the boys.

Agreed, although I siuspect (witthout having checked) the you could
probably purchase a cleaver and splice for less that that.

Additionaly, Hydra cables are now avaiable - with up tp 96 fibres - -
no bigger in diameter than a few fibres as the fibres inside to sheath
don't carry individual cladding.

--
Cheers

Peter

(Reply to address is a spam trap - pse reply to the group)


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