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-   -   A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope) (http://www.homecinemabanter.com/showthread.php?t=55960)

[email protected] January 3rd 08 11:02 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 3, 3:55*am, Rob Jensen wrote:

Okay, forget the obviously trolly Hi-Def questions that just popped
up. *I've got a better newbie question:

Since digital OTA tranmissions are in a different part of the EM
spectrum than current analog transmissions -- are the OTA signals for
digital going to be stronger, weaker or just the same as with analog?
And why?

This started occurring to me when my mom reminded me that my
grandmother gets terrible reception on her TV right now and, since
she's on a fixed income, she'll qualify for the coupon for the
converter box. *So then that leads me to my next follow-up question:
since, well, duh, my grandmother is in an area with bad reception,
what's a good brand of set-top antenna to go with both an analog TV
and the converter boxes?

* -- Rob
--
LORELAI: I am so done with plans. I am never, ever making one again. *
It never works. *I spend the day obsessing over why it didn't work
and what I could've done differently. *I'm analyzing all my shortcomings
when all I really need to be doing is vowing to never, ever make a plan
ever again, which I'm doing now, having once again been the innocent
victim of my own stupid plans. *God, I need some coffee.


It's actually the same channels, minus a few at the high and low end.
It's the signal that is different. And the other thing to know is that
the digital channels are not on the same frequency their analog is
currently at. Note: getting the box will let her receive SD-- standard
definition, not HD. HD signals will be converted to low def SD by the
box.

I'm not sure about the range you can receive a signal (in case
grandma's out in the country), but digital has better sound (no
static), is not prone to echo images, etc. You either get a great
picture, or you don't. So while I'm not as adept at pulling in the
farther stations that looked like magic eye static, my local stuff
comes in sharp, which is probably all you need for grandma to be happy.

Barry Margolin January 4th 08 01:42 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
In article
,
wrote:

It's actually the same channels, minus a few at the high and low end.
It's the signal that is different.


That doesn't sound right. Currently they're transmitting BOTH digital
and analog, so they obviously have to be on different frequencies. In
2009 the analog transmissions go away, because the FCC wants to use
those frequencies for new applications.

--
Barry Margolin,

Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

[email protected] January 4th 08 01:53 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 3, 7:42*pm, Barry Margolin wrote:

wrote:
It's actually the same channels, minus a few at the high and low end.
It's the signal that is different.


That doesn't sound right. *Currently they're transmitting BOTH digital
and analog, so they obviously have to be on different frequencies. *In
2009 the analog transmissions go away, because the FCC wants to use
those frequencies for new applications.


Yes, they're doing both on the same TV band, but the new digital
stations are on channels that you're already getting static on. Since
you don't have a digital receiver, it can't come in as a picture at
all. So the part of the spectrum remains the same, but because they're
coexisting in the same space, digital's just using up what's available.

Barry Margolin January 4th 08 02:33 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
In article
,
wrote:

On Jan 3, 7:42*pm, Barry Margolin wrote:

wrote:
It's actually the same channels, minus a few at the high and low end.
It's the signal that is different.


That doesn't sound right. *Currently they're transmitting BOTH digital
and analog, so they obviously have to be on different frequencies. *In
2009 the analog transmissions go away, because the FCC wants to use
those frequencies for new applications.


Yes, they're doing both on the same TV band, but the new digital
stations are on channels that you're already getting static on. Since
you don't have a digital receiver, it can't come in as a picture at
all. So the part of the spectrum remains the same, but because they're
coexisting in the same space, digital's just using up what's available.


But isn't the whole reason that they're forcing the switch to digital
because they want to auction off the old analog frequencies to new
applications?

--
Barry Margolin,

Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

Rob Jensen January 4th 08 03:42 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Thu, 03 Jan 2008 20:33:43 -0500, Barry Margolin
wrote:

In article
,
wrote:

On Jan 3, 7:42*pm, Barry Margolin wrote:

wrote:
It's actually the same channels, minus a few at the high and low end.
It's the signal that is different.


That doesn't sound right. *Currently they're transmitting BOTH digital
and analog, so they obviously have to be on different frequencies. *In
2009 the analog transmissions go away, because the FCC wants to use
those frequencies for new applications.


Yes, they're doing both on the same TV band, but the new digital
stations are on channels that you're already getting static on. Since
you don't have a digital receiver, it can't come in as a picture at
all. So the part of the spectrum remains the same, but because they're
coexisting in the same space, digital's just using up what's available.


But isn't the whole reason that they're forcing the switch to digital
because they want to auction off the old analog frequencies to new
applications?


That's what's supposed to happen as I understand it.

It sounds to me like what's happening is this:

Channel 2 in Hi-Def, which is the new Digital Frequencies (I know
frequencies aren't themselves digital, it's just to separate the band
now used by analog versus the band dedicated to digital), is
translated by the converter box and then assigned to the OTA channel 2
in the old analog SDTV because, well, the TV's channel 2 setting won't
be picking up anything anymore, so why not assign Ch. 2 digital to the
Ch. 2 location on the SDTV. Otherwise, it'd be on, what, channel
386,792,541 or something? And I don't think that SDTVs have
Ultra-ultra-ultra^87 UHF dials on them.

-- Rob
--
LORELAI: I am so done with plans. I am never, ever making one again.
It never works. I spend the day obsessing over why it didn't work
and what I could've done differently. I'm analyzing all my shortcomings
when all I really need to be doing is vowing to never, ever make a plan
ever again, which I'm doing now, having once again been the innocent
victim of my own stupid plans. God, I need some coffee.

G-squared January 4th 08 05:09 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 3, 7:46*pm, Kimba W Lion kimbawlion wrote:
snip
All digital TV will be on what we call channels 2 through 51. The
frequencies occupied by channels 52-69 will be taken away from

television.
You don't see evidence of digital TV signals on your analog set

because
the old sets can't respond to the signals.


And if I had any say in it, channels 2-6 would be gone as well. At
least there will be none in LA but I feel bad for those who will be
stuck with it. I assume the broadcasters are for it becasue they can
run lower power transmitters so they reduce their electric bill but I
think it cripples the viewers reception in terms of big antennas and
impulse noise issues more than the power savings benefit to them.

GG

Alan January 4th 08 06:42 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
In article Rob Jensen writes:
On Thu, 03 Jan 2008 20:33:43 -0500, Barry Margolin
wrote:


But isn't the whole reason that they're forcing the switch to digital
because they want to auction off the old analog frequencies to new
applications?


That's what's supposed to happen as I understand it.


sigh. I thought folks here had read the explanation posted several
times in the last month...


It sounds to me like what's happening is this:

Channel 2 in Hi-Def, which is the new Digital Frequencies (I know
frequencies aren't themselves digital, it's just to separate the band
now used by analog versus the band dedicated to digital), is
translated by the converter box and then assigned to the OTA channel 2
in the old analog SDTV because, well, the TV's channel 2 setting won't
be picking up anything anymore, so why not assign Ch. 2 digital to the
Ch. 2 location on the SDTV. Otherwise, it'd be on, what, channel
386,792,541 or something? And I don't think that SDTVs have
Ultra-ultra-ultra^87 UHF dials on them.


Nope. Not even close.

Typically (as in the S.F. Bay area), channel 2 transmits analog on
channel 2 (54 - 60 MHz). They transmit a digital signal on channel 56
(722 - 728 MHz). This is the same channel 56 as analog channel 56 (if
there were one -- you can only have one).

A converter box receives a channel, selected with its tuner, demodulates
and decodes it. It outputs that on one of:

1. Composite video and audio.
2. Component video and audio (possibly not on the cheap ones).
3. HDMI (possibly not on the cheap ones).
4. RF remodulated on channel 3 or 4 from the signal that would have
been sent out as #1.

Note: It does not output on channel 2. Similarly, for channel 7 (which
uses channel 26 for the digital channel), the output will be on those same
outputs -- it won't output on channel 7.

Alan

[email protected] January 4th 08 07:18 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 3, 8:33*pm, Barry Margolin wrote:

But isn't the whole reason that they're forcing the switch to digital
because they want to auction off the old analog frequencies to new
applications?


Yes, but they're only auctioning off part of the spectrum, not all of
it. Since digital TV can cram for SD subshannels in the same space as
one analog channel, the net effect is increased capacity.

I'm not sure if they can sell off Channel 3, though, because it will
be used by the coaxial output of everyone with a decoder box.

JXStern January 4th 08 07:45 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Thu, 03 Jan 2008 20:42:52 -0600, Rob Jensen
wrote:

It sounds to me like what's happening is this:

Channel 2 in Hi-Def, which is the new Digital Frequencies (I know
frequencies aren't themselves digital, it's just to separate the band
now used by analog versus the band dedicated to digital), is
translated by the converter box and then assigned to the OTA channel 2
in the old analog SDTV because, well, the TV's channel 2 setting won't
be picking up anything anymore, so why not assign Ch. 2 digital to the
Ch. 2 location on the SDTV. Otherwise, it'd be on, what, channel
386,792,541 or something? And I don't think that SDTVs have
Ultra-ultra-ultra^87 UHF dials on them.


Those high numbers are artifacts of cable systems, OTA does not use
anything higher than 51.

And actually, lots of SDTVs built in the last five (ten, fifteen?!)
years *do* have cable QAM decoders built in and *can* read those
high-numbered cable channels! But they don't come OTA, so never mind.

J.



Rob Jensen January 4th 08 09:58 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Thu, 3 Jan 2008 22:18:35 -0800 (PST), wrote:

On Jan 3, 8:33*pm, Barry Margolin wrote:

But isn't the whole reason that they're forcing the switch to digital
because they want to auction off the old analog frequencies to new
applications?


Yes, but they're only auctioning off part of the spectrum, not all of
it. Since digital TV can cram for SD subshannels in the same space as
one analog channel, the net effect is increased capacity.


Okay. *That* makes more sense. Thanks!

-- Rob
--
LORELAI: I am so done with plans. I am never, ever making one again.
It never works. I spend the day obsessing over why it didn't work
and what I could've done differently. I'm analyzing all my shortcomings
when all I really need to be doing is vowing to never, ever make a plan
ever again, which I'm doing now, having once again been the innocent
victim of my own stupid plans. God, I need some coffee.

Cinder Lane January 4th 08 12:53 PM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Fri, Jan 4, 2008, 6:45am (EST+5) (JXStern)
wrote:

Those high numbers are artifacts of cable
systems, OTA does not use anything higher
than 51.


OTA *won't* use anything higher than 51 *after* February 17, 2009. Now,
though, there *are* OTA channels from 51 to 69. That's why that segment
of the spectrum cannot be auctioned off now.


GeorgeB January 4th 08 05:39 PM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Thu, 03 Jan 2008 20:33:43 -0500, Barry Margolin
wrote:

In article
,
wrote:

On Jan 3, 7:42*pm, Barry Margolin wrote:

wrote:
It's actually the same channels, minus a few at the high and low end.
It's the signal that is different.


That doesn't sound right. *Currently they're transmitting BOTH digital
and analog, so they obviously have to be on different frequencies. *In
2009 the analog transmissions go away, because the FCC wants to use
those frequencies for new applications.


Yes, they're doing both on the same TV band, but the new digital
stations are on channels that you're already getting static on. Since
you don't have a digital receiver, it can't come in as a picture at
all. So the part of the spectrum remains the same, but because they're
coexisting in the same space, digital's just using up what's available.


But isn't the whole reason that they're forcing the switch to digital
because they want to auction off the old analog frequencies to new
applications?


On 1 channel, "6" MHz bandwidth, they can get, using digital (it is
compressed), 50 or more audio programs, 5 or 10 SD programs, or 1 HD
program plus some SD. My numbers are likely in error; my concepts are
not.

Yes, some of the spectrum is proposed to be auctioned ... originally
2-6, I think, and those above about 55 to 83. As I understand it, not
all of the 2-6 is still going away, but I'm unsure of the truth of
that, and VERY unsure of the details.

GeorgeB January 4th 08 05:43 PM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Fri, 4 Jan 2008 06:53:48 -0500, (Cinder Lane)
wrote:

OTA *won't* use anything higher than 51 *after* February 17, 2009. Now,
though, there *are* OTA channels from 51 to 69. That's why that segment
of the spectrum cannot be auctioned off now.


Not disagreeing at all, but when did 70-83 go away; UHF tuners used to
go 14 to 83, I'm pretty sure.

[email protected] January 4th 08 11:04 PM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 4, 11:43*am, GeorgeB wrote:

Not disagreeing at all, but when did 70-83 go away; UHF tuners used to
go 14 to 83, I'm pretty sure.


Maybe, but was there anything to watch up there?

Wes Newell January 5th 08 01:14 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Fri, 04 Jan 2008 11:43:23 -0500, GeorgeB wrote:

On Fri, 4 Jan 2008 06:53:48 -0500, (Cinder Lane)
wrote:

OTA *won't* use anything higher than 51 *after* February 17, 2009. Now,
though, there *are* OTA channels from 51 to 69. That's why that segment
of the spectrum cannot be auctioned off now.


Not disagreeing at all, but when did 70-83 go away; UHF tuners used to
go 14 to 83, I'm pretty sure.


They went away a long time ago. Around 1980.



--
Want the ultimate in free OTA SD/HDTV Recorder?
http://mythtv.org
My Tivo Experience http://wesnewell.no-ip.com/tivo.htm
Tivo HD/S3 compared http://wesnewell.no-ip.com/mythtivo.htm
AMD cpu help http://wesnewell.no-ip.com/cpu.php

Jerome Zelinske[_3_] January 5th 08 06:47 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
Didn't tuners go up to 124 at one time?

[email protected] January 5th 08 07:13 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 5, 12:47*am, Jerome Zelinske wrote:
* * * Didn't tuners go up to 124 at one time?


I've seen that on cable settings, but not OTA.

G-squared January 5th 08 07:29 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 4, 9:47*pm, Jerome Zelinske wrote:
* * * Didn't tuners go up to 124 at one time?


There many lists but this one seems pretty concise.

http://www.chem.hawaii.edu/uham/catvfreq.html

As far as the channel 3 for converters goes, the external signal would
have to be pretty strong to cause problems within the closed system of
converter to TV when the only analog TV channel 3 comes only from the
converter. Remember all those analog stations are 'dark'.

GG

[email protected] January 5th 08 08:17 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 5, 1:29*am, G-squared wrote:

As far as the channel 3 for converters goes, the external signal would
have to be pretty strong to cause problems within the closed system of
converter to TV when the only analog TV channel 3 comes only from the
converter. Remember all those analog stations are 'dark'.


If they're selling off the frequency, it's gonna interfere with
something.

Cinder Lane January 5th 08 11:57 AM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Sat, Jan 5, 2008, 5:47am (EST+5)
(Jerome*Zelinske) wrote:

Didn't tuners go up to 124 at one time?


The CATV channels go up to 158 (upper frequency 1GHz). Cable systems
offering that many channels usually scramble them, requiring their
proprietary set-top boxes, so manufacturers have no reason to include
that many channels in cable-ready TV tuners. Your number (124) seems to
be about right.


G-squared January 5th 08 09:57 PM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
On Jan 4, 11:17*pm, wrote:
On Jan 5, 1:29*am, G-squared wrote:

As far as the channel 3 for converters goes, the external signal

would
have to be pretty strong to cause problems within the closed

system of
converter to TV when the only analog TV channel 3 comes only from

the
converter. Remember all those analog stations are 'dark'.


If they're selling off the frequency, it's gonna interfere with
something.


I don't think it will be the problem you do. When using the 3/4 switch
on the VCR because you didn't want interference from the local channel
3 or 4, you were talking 100 KW signals. I don't hink the new services
will be using those power levels. But it doesn't matter as channels
2-6 are still TV and after going digital, the spectrum strongly
resembles 'noise' so the interference will be nearly random if it's
discernable at all.

GG

~consul January 7th 08 08:11 PM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
and thus G-squared inscribed ...
On Jan 3, 7:46 pm, Kimba W Lion kimbawlion wrote:
All digital TV will be on what we call channels 2 through 51. The
frequencies occupied by channels 52-69 will be taken away from

television.
You don't see evidence of digital TV signals on your analog set

because
the old sets can't respond to the signals.

And if I had any say in it, channels 2-6 would be gone as well. At
least there will be none in LA but I feel bad for those who will be
stuck with it. I assume the broadcasters are for it because they can
run lower power transmitters so they reduce their electric bill but I
think it cripples the viewers reception in terms of big antennas and
impulse noise issues more than the power savings benefit to them.


If we all went digital, then folks could have smaller antennas, little dinky ones like the one I have which is under a foot tall, about a foot wide, and 2 inches thick. The large ones would be obsolete and a waste of space.
--
"... respect, all good works are not done by only good folk. For here, at the end of all things, we shall do what needs to be done."
--till next time, Jameson Stalanthas Yu -x- poetry.dolphins-cove.com

~consul January 7th 08 08:17 PM

A Better Hi-Def Conversion Question (I Hope)
 
and thus JXStern inscribed ...
On Thu, 03 Jan 2008 20:42:52 -0600, Rob Jensen
Ch. 2 location on the SDTV. Otherwise, it'd be on, what, channel
386,792,541 or something? And I don't think that SDTVs have
Ultra-ultra-ultra^87 UHF dials on them.

Those high numbers are artifacts of cable systems, OTA does not use
anything higher than 51.
And actually, lots of SDTVs built in the last five (ten, fifteen?!)
years *do* have cable QAM decoders built in and *can* read those
high-numbered cable channels! But they don't come OTA, so never mind.


I wondered about that. On my Aquos, which receives/decodes the HD automatically, I can search for Cable channels, and while I only get the same type of channels that I get w/ the SD feed, but on some, it comes in clearer than the SD feed. I think like WB and PAX/ION comes in a clearer, less ghosting, than the SD feed. Maybe my imagination.
I only have an OTA antenna in my Los Angeles apartment.
I do get the channel listings, but no content.
--
"... respect, all good works are not done by only good folk. For here, at the end of all things, we shall do what needs to be done."
--till next time, Jameson Stalanthas Yu -x- poetry.dolphins-cove.com


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