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-   -   OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough (http://www.homecinemabanter.com/showthread.php?t=52445)

DAB sounds worse than FM July 25th 07 06:25 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
http://www.digitalradiotech.co.uk/ar...ood-enough.php

Ofcom's Director of Radio & Multimedia, Peter Davies, has said:

"I don't think the sound quality [on DAB] is good enough."

But he then goes on to say that they can't tell the broadcasters what bit
rate levels to use (err, of course they can, they're the bloody regulators),
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's allowed the
bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo stations on the new
national DAB multiplex that will launch next summer will use 112 kbps,
whereas the current minimum bit rate used for stereo stations is 128 kbps)
and there were no music stations broadcasting in mono on DAB before Ofcom
came into being, but now there's loads of mono music stations on DAB.

Overall, the audio quality is as bad as it is BECAUSE of the regulation -
the BBC wouldn't have used lower bit rates than commercial radio - because
the Radio Authority, which regulated radio before Ofcom, set the minimum bit
rate for stereo stations to be 128 kbps in the first place, which is the
main problem with DAB's sound quality, and Ofcom has carried on allowing the
audio quality to be degraded further still.



--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



Dave W July 25th 07 06:35 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's allowed the
bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo stations on the new
national DAB multiplex that will launch next summer will use 112 kbps,
whereas the current minimum bit rate used for stereo stations is 128 kbps)

--
Steve -www.digitalradiotech.co.uk- Digital Radio News & Info


Surely there's not much audible difference between 112 and 128 kbps?


Andy Dee July 25th 07 07:01 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
Dave W wrote:
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's allowed the
bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo stations on the new
national DAB multiplex that will launch next summer will use 112 kbps,
whereas the current minimum bit rate used for stereo stations is 128 kbps)

--

Steve -www.digitalradiotech.co.uk- Digital Radio News & Info


Surely there's not much audible difference between 112 and 128 kbps?


Actually, they "think" that they can justify this reduction by using the
new coder from Coding Technologies.
The coder is actually better than what is in use now (Phillips).

However if services, in the future want to add MOT slide show (as I
think most will), this will steal bit-rate from what is available to the
audio.
We did some tests at 112k with MOT and it puts the quality back way
below that of the original 128k.

A sorry state for the future of UK DAB.

A

DAB sounds worse than FM July 25th 07 07:04 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
Dave W wrote:
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's
allowed the bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo
stations on the new national DAB multiplex that will launch next
summer will use 112 kbps, whereas the current minimum bit rate used
for stereo stations is 128 kbps) Steve -www.digitalradiotech.co.uk-
Digital Radio News & Info


Surely there's not much audible difference between 112 and 128 kbps?



This is what Karlheinz Brandenberg has to say about bit rates vs quality in
a tutorial paper called "MP3 and AAC explained":

"Lower bit-rates will lead to
higher compression factors, but lower quality of the compressed
audio. Higher bit-rates lead to a lower probability
of signals with any audible artifacts. However, different
encoding algorithms do have "sweet spots" where
they work best. At bit-rates much larger than this target
bit-rate the audio quality improves only very slowly
with bit-rate, at much lower bit-rates the quality decreases
very fast."

The codec used on DAB is MP2, and its sweet spot is 192 kbps, so 128 kbps is
already waaaaaaay lower than its sweet spot, and the chumps at Ofcom are
allowing the commercial stations to go even lower to 112 kbps.



--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



DAB sounds worse than FM July 25th 07 07:08 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
Andy Dee wrote:
Dave W wrote:
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's
allowed the bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo
stations on the new national DAB multiplex that will launch next
summer will use 112 kbps, whereas the current minimum bit rate used
for stereo stations is 128 kbps)

--

Steve -www.digitalradiotech.co.uk- Digital Radio News & Info


Surely there's not much audible difference between 112 and 128 kbps?


Actually, they "think" that they can justify this reduction by using
the new coder from Coding Technologies.
The coder is actually better than what is in use now (Phillips).



The BBC use Coding Technologies' new encoders already (as do a lot of other
DAB stations), and the BBC stations sound crap at 128 kbps, so I dread to
think what 112 kbps will sound like.


However if services, in the future want to add MOT slide show (as I
think most will), this will steal bit-rate from what is available to
the audio.
We did some tests at 112k with MOT and it puts the quality back way
below that of the original 128k.



Who is "we"?


A sorry state for the future of UK DAB.



Indeed.


--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



DAB sounds worse than FM July 25th 07 07:10 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
DAB sounds worse than FM wrote:
Dave W wrote:
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's
allowed the bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo
stations on the new national DAB multiplex that will launch next
summer will use 112 kbps, whereas the current minimum bit rate used
for stereo stations is 128 kbps) Steve -www.digitalradiotech.co.uk-
Digital Radio News & Info


Surely there's not much audible difference between 112 and 128 kbps?



This is what Karlheinz Brandenberg



Forgot to mention: he's one of the two main people that invented MP3.


--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



Clem Dye July 25th 07 07:26 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
DAB sounds worse than FM wrote:
Dave W wrote:
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's
allowed the bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo
stations on the new national DAB multiplex that will launch next
summer will use 112 kbps, whereas the current minimum bit rate used
for stereo stations is 128 kbps) Steve -www.digitalradiotech.co.uk-
Digital Radio News & Info

Surely there's not much audible difference between 112 and 128 kbps?



This is what Karlheinz Brandenberg has to say about bit rates vs quality in
a tutorial paper called "MP3 and AAC explained":

"Lower bit-rates will lead to
higher compression factors, but lower quality of the compressed
audio. Higher bit-rates lead to a lower probability
of signals with any audible artifacts. However, different
encoding algorithms do have "sweet spots" where
they work best. At bit-rates much larger than this target
bit-rate the audio quality improves only very slowly
with bit-rate, at much lower bit-rates the quality decreases
very fast."

The codec used on DAB is MP2, and its sweet spot is 192 kbps, so 128 kbps is
already waaaaaaay lower than its sweet spot, and the chumps at Ofcom are
allowing the commercial stations to go even lower to 112 kbps.



Yes, typical of just about everything in this country now - do it on the
cheap/bodge it for now/come back to it later if anyone complains, but
let's hope that they forget. Someone correct if I'm wrong, but isn't the
DAB standard that we use in the UK a poorer implementation - other
countries are using something more robust?

IMO, DAB has a lot of potential but I can hear marked differences in
quality between DAB and FM on many stations, FM sounding a lot better
generally. It leaves me preferring FM. It reminds of the "pile 'em high,
sell 'em cheap" saying. The same can be said for HDDTV too - rather than
ensure that come the analogue switch off in 2012 we get access to a
sensible number of HD transmissions on Freeview Ofcom want to sell-off
the spectrum to mobile 'phone operators and the like, forcing us into
the arms of Murdoch if we want to watch any HDTV. Great - not.

There are parallels here too outside of broadcasting - good old HMG did
flood defences on the cheap, slashing the budget last year, hoping that
they'd get away with it. It's obvious to those poor people that who are
flooded out that yet again, it's a case of false economy.

When will we do things right in this country, FFS?


Clem

DAB sounds worse than FM July 25th 07 07:57 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
Clem Dye wrote:
DAB sounds worse than FM wrote:
Dave W wrote:
and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership he's
allowed the bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo
stations on the new national DAB multiplex that will launch next
summer will use 112 kbps, whereas the current minimum bit rate used
for stereo stations is 128 kbps) Steve -www.digitalradiotech.co.uk-
Digital Radio News & Info
Surely there's not much audible difference between 112 and 128 kbps?



This is what Karlheinz Brandenberg has to say about bit rates vs
quality in a tutorial paper called "MP3 and AAC explained":

"Lower bit-rates will lead to
higher compression factors, but lower quality of the compressed
audio. Higher bit-rates lead to a lower probability
of signals with any audible artifacts. However, different
encoding algorithms do have "sweet spots" where
they work best. At bit-rates much larger than this target
bit-rate the audio quality improves only very slowly
with bit-rate, at much lower bit-rates the quality decreases
very fast."

The codec used on DAB is MP2, and its sweet spot is 192 kbps, so 128
kbps is already waaaaaaay lower than its sweet spot, and the chumps
at Ofcom are allowing the commercial stations to go even lower to
112 kbps.

Yes, typical of just about everything in this country now - do it on
the cheap/bodge it for now/come back to it later if anyone complains,
but let's hope that they forget. Someone correct if I'm wrong, but
isn't the DAB standard that we use in the UK a poorer implementation
- other countries are using something more robust?



Yes, that's basically it. The UK, Denmark and Norway are using DAB, but
because so many countries refused to use DAB because it is too inefficient
and out of date, WorldDAB was forced to design DAB+ (which is DAB but with
the AAC+ audio codec and stronger error correction, so reception quality
will be more robust), so pretty much everybody will use DAB+, whereas we're
stuck with DAB for a few more years before we can also switch to DAB+, but
the problem is that there's 5 million legacy DAB receivers sold so far which
will all be made obsolete by the switch.

Basically, DAB is being scrapped (albeit slowly), and it will be replaced by
DAB+.


IMO, DAB has a lot of potential but I can hear marked differences in
quality between DAB and FM on many stations, FM sounding a lot better
generally. It leaves me preferring FM.



Absolutely.


It reminds of the "pile 'em
high, sell 'em cheap" saying.



That's exactly what it is. The scandalous thing though is that all of the
technologies that are being used for DAB+ (apart from one) were already
available in the mid 1990s, so they could have re-designed DAB and there
wouldn't have been the current audio quality problems.

The people to blame are primarily the BBC executives, because the BBC R&D
department published documents extolling the virtues of using AAC (whcih
would have solved the audio quality problems alone), but the BBC executives
must have just ignored what they were saying.


The same can be said for HDDTV too -
rather than ensure that come the analogue switch off in 2012 we get
access to a sensible number of HD transmissions on Freeview Ofcom
want to sell-off the spectrum to mobile 'phone operators and the
like, forcing us into the arms of Murdoch if we want to watch any
HDTV. Great - not.



Freesat will carry a few free-to-air HDTV channels, and that will have
nothing to do with Murdoch, and we'll all have ADSL2+ within the next 2-3
years, so we'll be able to receive HDTV via broadband as well.

Also, the broadcasters will be able to use DVB-T2 to provide more HDTV
channels on Freeview than the broadcasters are letting on - they're just
making a land-grab for the spectrum, and I actually agree with Ofcom on
this, because it's just bad long-term policy to gift this spectrum to the
broadcasters.


There are parallels here too outside of broadcasting - good old HMG
did flood defences on the cheap, slashing the budget last year,
hoping that they'd get away with it.



Hmm, this all sounded far too much like 24-hour rolling news channels trying
to think up new stories to fill the time rather (a bit like how they started
blaming the Portuguese police for being incompetent just because they
weren't doing things the way British police were doing things, i.e. briefing
the media every 2 seconds) than there being any proof that the flood
defences have actually been done on the cheap, which was the case in New
Orleans.


It's obvious to those poor
people that who are flooded out that yet again, it's a case of false
economy.



I'd agree with you if they did cut budgets for flood defences, but as I say
above, I'm sceptical that they actually have cut budgets.


When will we do things right in this country, FFS?



On the subject of broadcast quality only: when they disband Ofcom...


--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



DAB sounds worse than FM July 25th 07 07:59 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
Clem Dye wrote:

There are parallels here too outside of broadcasting - good old HMG
did flood defences on the cheap, slashing the budget last year,
hoping that they'd get away with it. It's obvious to those poor
people that who are flooded out that yet again, it's a case of false
economy.



I've just heard that they're going to cover this on BBC1 at 7.30, so maybe
they have more evidence than they previously had, so I might be proved wrong
on this.


--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



no_spam July 25th 07 09:19 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
What has this got to do with digital TV, the subject of the newsgroup?

DAB sounds worse than FM July 25th 07 09:55 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
no_spam" "andy(no_spam)wilkins wrote:
What has this got to do with digital TV, the subject of the newsgroup?



What do you think 'OT' stands for?


--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



Agamemnon July 26th 07 02:39 AM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
The solution is DON'T BUY A DAB RADIO and make sure that the people you know
don't buy one either and don't listen to it. Tell the broadcasts and Ofcom
to go take a flying leap into the Thames.


"DAB sounds worse than FM" [email protected] wrote in message
...
http://www.digitalradiotech.co.uk/ar...ood-enough.php

Ofcom's Director of Radio & Multimedia, Peter Davies, has said:

"I don't think the sound quality [on DAB] is good enough."

But he then goes on to say that they can't tell the broadcasters what bit
rate levels to use (err, of course they can, they're the bloody
regulators), and what he failed to mention was that under his leadership
he's allowed the bit rates to be reduced to 112 kbps (all of the stereo
stations on the new national DAB multiplex that will launch next summer
will use 112 kbps, whereas the current minimum bit rate used for stereo
stations is 128 kbps) and there were no music stations broadcasting in
mono on DAB before Ofcom came into being, but now there's loads of mono
music stations on DAB.

Overall, the audio quality is as bad as it is BECAUSE of the regulation -
the BBC wouldn't have used lower bit rates than commercial radio - because
the Radio Authority, which regulated radio before Ofcom, set the minimum
bit rate for stereo stations to be 128 kbps in the first place, which is
the main problem with DAB's sound quality, and Ofcom has carried on
allowing the audio quality to be degraded further still.



--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



FCS July 26th 07 05:43 AM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
On Jul 25, 8:19 pm, no_spam
wrote:
What has this got to do with digital TV, the subject of the newsgroup?


Digital Freeview carries a range of stations
that are also un/available on DAB. I don't
know how the range of stations compares but
Steve did start off talking about how the
BBC are degrading the audio quality across
the range (i.e., through Freeview and the
digital cable/satellite subscription packs)
in order to try to make DAB sound good...

....it's not actually quite so unconnected as
it may seem, albeit he is hamming the whole
DAB thing to the rafters in various places
just at the moment.

Perhaps it's time to raise a charter for
uk.tech.digital-radio?

Or perhaps alt.flame.DAB might be a better
way to go...

G DAEB

COPYRIGHT (C) 2007 SIPSTON
--


Dave Plowman (News) July 26th 07 10:49 AM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
The solution is DON'T BUY A DAB RADIO and make sure that the people you
know don't buy one either and don't listen to it.


What if they want to listen to a station not on FM?

Tell the broadcasts and Ofcom to go take a flying leap into the Thames.


Very good. You think they'll obey you?

--
*If at first you don't succeed, avoid skydiving.*

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

DAB sounds worse than FM July 26th 07 04:14 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
FCS wrote:
On Jul 25, 8:19 pm, no_spam
wrote:
What has this got to do with digital TV, the subject of the
newsgroup?


Digital Freeview carries a range of stations
that are also un/available on DAB. I don't
know how the range of stations compares but
Steve did start off talking about how the
BBC are degrading the audio quality across
the range (i.e., through Freeview and the
digital cable/satellite subscription packs)
in order to try to make DAB sound good...

...it's not actually quite so unconnected as
it may seem, albeit he is hamming the whole
DAB thing to the rafters in various places
just at the moment.



I very rarely post in groups other than this one, alt.radio.digital and
uk.media.tv.misc. I very, very rarely post about DAB in uk.media.tv.misc,
although I did use DAB as an example a couple of days ago to show why the
BBC isn't as honest as someone thought they were. You then tried to take me
to task on what I wrote, but unfortunately you confused reception quality
and audio quality, which meant that all the points you were trying to make
weren't actually relevant.


Perhaps it's time to raise a charter for
uk.tech.digital-radio?



I don't think that's a bad idea, although there's already alt.radio.digital,
but I think more people would find the group you've mentioned.



--
Steve - www.digitalradiotech.co.uk - Digital Radio News & Info



Agamemnon July 26th 07 09:14 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 

"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
The solution is DON'T BUY A DAB RADIO and make sure that the people you
know don't buy one either and don't listen to it.


What if they want to listen to a station not on FM?


Then the station will go bust, and once all of the digital only stations go
bust either the bandwidth will be used to improve the quality of the
simulcast stations or the DTT platform will go bust too. Lets just see how
many people will advertise an a station that everybody refuses to listen
too.


Tell the broadcasts and Ofcom to go take a flying leap into the Thames.


Very good. You think they'll obey you?


To tell that to the broadcasters and Ofcom or to take a flying leap?


--
*If at first you don't succeed, avoid skydiving.*

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.



Dave Plowman (News) July 27th 07 01:54 AM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
The solution is DON'T BUY A DAB RADIO and make sure that the people
you know don't buy one either and don't listen to it.


What if they want to listen to a station not on FM?


Then the station will go bust, and once all of the digital only stations
go bust either the bandwidth will be used to improve the quality of the
simulcast stations or the DTT platform will go bust too. Lets just see
how many people will advertise an a station that everybody refuses to
listen too.


The *vast* majority who have bought DAB radios are satisfied with the
quality. Or have you figures for Argos returns?

--
*I'm already visualizing the duct tape over your mouth

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

Paul Ratcliffe July 27th 07 02:49 AM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
On Wed, 25 Jul 2007 19:55:55 GMT, DAB sounds worse than FM [email protected] wrote:

What do you think 'OT' stands for?


Outside toilet?

Agamemnon July 27th 07 01:31 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 

"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
The solution is DON'T BUY A DAB RADIO and make sure that the people
you know don't buy one either and don't listen to it.

What if they want to listen to a station not on FM?


Then the station will go bust, and once all of the digital only stations
go bust either the bandwidth will be used to improve the quality of the
simulcast stations or the DTT platform will go bust too. Lets just see
how many people will advertise an a station that everybody refuses to
listen too.


The *vast* majority who have bought DAB radios are satisfied with the
quality. Or have you figures for Argos returns?


So the stupids are satisfied with crap. What do you expect from stupids.
Lets not be like them.


Dave Plowman (News) July 27th 07 01:57 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
The *vast* majority who have bought DAB radios are satisfied with the
quality. Or have you figures for Argos returns?


So the stupids are satisfied with crap. What do you expect from stupids.
Lets not be like them.


As an alternative to AM reception it has its uses. And to FM also under
some conditions. Until you are forced to use it through FM broadcasts
being stopped this continual harping on strikes as evangelism.

--
*If at first you don't succeed, redefine success.

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

Sean Inglis[_2_] July 27th 07 02:54 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
On Fri, 27 Jul 2007 00:54:48 +0100, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:

In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Agamemnon wrote:
The solution is DON'T BUY A DAB RADIO and make sure that the people
you know don't buy one either and don't listen to it.

What if they want to listen to a station not on FM?


Then the station will go bust, and once all of the digital only stations
go bust either the bandwidth will be used to improve the quality of the
simulcast stations or the DTT platform will go bust too. Lets just see
how many people will advertise an a station that everybody refuses to
listen too.


The *vast* majority who have bought DAB radios are satisfied with the
quality. Or have you figures for Argos returns?


I'd agree with your position, but ISTR that DAB radios are excluded from
the usual 14 day returns period (can't find that on the website, though).

bugbear July 27th 07 02:59 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 
DAB sounds worse than FM wrote:
no_spam" "andy(no_spam)wilkins wrote:
What has this got to do with digital TV, the subject of the newsgroup?



What do you think 'OT' stands for?


It normally mean the poster is an idiot,
who ALREADY knows that the post shouldn't
be made, but posts it anyway.

BugBear

Duncan[_2_] July 30th 07 01:54 PM

OT - Ofcom admits DAB sound quality isn't good enough
 

The *vast* majority who have bought DAB radios are satisfied with the
quality. Or have you figures for Argos returns?

--
*I'm already visualizing the duct tape over your mouth

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.



The vast majority of TUTV subscribers are satisfied with the service
they get too. Do you see...?



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