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-   -   OTA sucks by design (http://www.homecinemabanter.com/showthread.php?t=3673)

Steve Bryan September 15th 03 07:14 AM

(Chet Hayes) wrote in message . com...
....
But apparently most people do. For decades most people could receive
std tv OTA for free. Yet cable and sat together have 70 to 85% market
share, depending on how you count, with OTA continuing a steady
decline.

HD isn't going to reverse that. Cable companies are adding HD
offerings of both the locals and premium channels and it will be
there, indeed it will have to be there, for HD to become mainstream.

BTW, what are the 5 channels with 3 more on the way? Right now, the
only channels most people have in HD are CBS, NBC, ABC and some PBS


The reason cable got its opportunity to sell commercial laden TV for
$30/month and more is because NTSC reception is so demonstrably lousy.
That's why the title of this thread is so ironically wrong-headed. OTA
reception of ATSC can't be beaten by cable (assuming you get reception
which is apparently true for many people) since it is digital and if
anything cable systems are often guilty of over compressing their
signal. The best you can hope for is that they simply pass through the
transport stream unchanged except for modulation.

The five HD stations that I get already are CBS, NBC, ABC and PBS as
you mention and WB which has a few HD programs this year and I've read
that over 70% of their prime time will be HD this season. The other
three possibilities over the next year are KMSP, the Fox affiliate
which has some 480p widescreen this season and plans to have 720p next
season, KSTC which has reached some deal with HDNet to offer HD
content this season, and WFTC, the Fox-owned UPN affiliate about which
there are unsubstantiated rumors fueled by tests earlier this month.

I can also record any of those programs to view it again later
whenever I want to. Again, it is a digital signal that is identical
when viewed later (total HD budget of $200 for PCI tuner card and
antenna). Can any cable viewer in the country claim that ability? Oh,
I know there are promises but even when they arrive will the cable
company be in charge? Will you be able to save it as long as you want
on your hard drive or will it be automatically disabled (erased) after
a week or month?

Frankly I have trouble seeing why anyone would want to pay for cable
given the option of eight free HD stations. Last time I checked the
movie selection was pathetic, stuff I wouldn't bother to rent. You're
better off with a subscription to NetFlix and your choice of DVD's.
The only exception is original programming from HBO and comedy shows
you can't get OTA. I'd pay $10/month for it but it isn't offered that
way and they don't have to because they tend to be barely regulated
monopolies.

Bob Miller September 16th 03 07:09 AM

darius wrote:
"Bob Miller" wrote in
ink.net...


When I say that OTA sucks by design this would include a number of
items.

If broadcasters had truly been interested in designing a great
broadcast system to replace NTSC they would have done a number of
things.



[long explanation snipped]

I don't know enough about the technical issues to evaluate your claims.
The difficulties people are having getting ATSC reception suggest the FCC
could have done much better. The problem is, aren't we pretty much stuck
with what we have now? Wouldn't it be prohibitively to change the
modulation scheme now? Who besides you is pushing COFDM Seems to me
it's a lost cause.


We are in the process of changing our modulation system right now from
NTSC to ATSC. Never heard anyone suggest it would be too expensive.
Maybe we should stay with NTSC forever because any change in modulation
will be too expensive.

What "prohibitively expensive" would be I don't know. I think someone
decided that staying with NTSC had its own expense associated with it.
For one thing OTA TV (NTSC) was/is dying. Fewer people use it every day.


We are down to less than 15% who depend on OTA TV or DTV. The expense of
continuing down this path to ZERO is that you are using the very
valuable TV spectrum inefficiently at best and when you get to ZERO you
are simple wasting it.

Also if you could deliver 5 channels instead of one or deliver an HDTV
signal instead of SDTV there is value there in either more quantity or
better quality. So the choice was made to go to digital and change the
modulation.

If after changing the modulation you discover that nothing has in fact
changed maybe you should consider other options. That is if the number
of people using OTA TV and DTV continue to decline toward ZERO what do
you do? Just let it happen? Ignore it?

Well the FCC is not ignoring it. First they try a mandate. Maybe the
mandate will be ruled out. The CEA is taking the FCC to court. Even if
the FCC wins it doesn't matter. Even if every TV set is made digital by
law you can't force people to use the OTA tuner. You can't force them to
put up an antenna.

So what do you do? If we follow you logic and say it is "prohibitively
expensive" I guess we can never do anything. Maybe we have to wait for
50 years like we did for NTSC before we change our modulation again.

Or maybe we wait a few more years for the disaster to sink in further or
for some politician to see that there is political hay to be harvested
in making the comment that "hey no one is using that TV spectrum so lets
sell it to someone who has some use for it".

In Germany they decided to start their digital transition last November
in Berlin and they turned off all analog this last month, August. This
is the greater Berlin area, a big hunk of Germany. You know how many
people called in to complain or ask for instructions or for any other
reason associated with the analog turnoff so far? Around 300.

This will happen soon here and someone is going to ask we are wasting
all this TV/DTV spectrum if no one is watching it.

One solution might be to change the modulation if there is reason to
believe that a better one would be more successful. Another modulation
is being used in Berlin and the UK and in both cases they are wildly
successful.

The other possibility is just to wait long enough for total failure and
sell the spectrum to the highest bidder. Then those high bidders will
use the spectrum for other purposes or for the same purpose with a
better modulation.

Either way you get a new modulation.

The cost of changing now will always be far cheaper than waiting.
Especially if you consider all the hours of waste while the spectrum is
being used so inefficiently.


Bob Miller September 16th 03 07:09 AM

darius wrote:
"Bob Miller" wrote in
ink.net...


When I say that OTA sucks by design this would include a number of
items.

If broadcasters had truly been interested in designing a great
broadcast system to replace NTSC they would have done a number of
things.



[long explanation snipped]

I don't know enough about the technical issues to evaluate your claims.
The difficulties people are having getting ATSC reception suggest the FCC
could have done much better. The problem is, aren't we pretty much stuck
with what we have now? Wouldn't it be prohibitively to change the
modulation scheme now? Who besides you is pushing COFDM Seems to me
it's a lost cause.


We are in the process of changing our modulation system right now from
NTSC to ATSC. Never heard anyone suggest it would be too expensive.
Maybe we should stay with NTSC forever because any change in modulation
will be too expensive.

What "prohibitively expensive" would be I don't know. I think someone
decided that staying with NTSC had its own expense associated with it.
For one thing OTA TV (NTSC) was/is dying. Fewer people use it every day.


We are down to less than 15% who depend on OTA TV or DTV. The expense of
continuing down this path to ZERO is that you are using the very
valuable TV spectrum inefficiently at best and when you get to ZERO you
are simple wasting it.

Also if you could deliver 5 channels instead of one or deliver an HDTV
signal instead of SDTV there is value there in either more quantity or
better quality. So the choice was made to go to digital and change the
modulation.

If after changing the modulation you discover that nothing has in fact
changed maybe you should consider other options. That is if the number
of people using OTA TV and DTV continue to decline toward ZERO what do
you do? Just let it happen? Ignore it?

Well the FCC is not ignoring it. First they try a mandate. Maybe the
mandate will be ruled out. The CEA is taking the FCC to court. Even if
the FCC wins it doesn't matter. Even if every TV set is made digital by
law you can't force people to use the OTA tuner. You can't force them to
put up an antenna.

So what do you do? If we follow you logic and say it is "prohibitively
expensive" I guess we can never do anything. Maybe we have to wait for
50 years like we did for NTSC before we change our modulation again.

Or maybe we wait a few more years for the disaster to sink in further or
for some politician to see that there is political hay to be harvested
in making the comment that "hey no one is using that TV spectrum so lets
sell it to someone who has some use for it".

In Germany they decided to start their digital transition last November
in Berlin and they turned off all analog this last month, August. This
is the greater Berlin area, a big hunk of Germany. You know how many
people called in to complain or ask for instructions or for any other
reason associated with the analog turnoff so far? Around 300.

This will happen soon here and someone is going to ask we are wasting
all this TV/DTV spectrum if no one is watching it.

One solution might be to change the modulation if there is reason to
believe that a better one would be more successful. Another modulation
is being used in Berlin and the UK and in both cases they are wildly
successful.

The other possibility is just to wait long enough for total failure and
sell the spectrum to the highest bidder. Then those high bidders will
use the spectrum for other purposes or for the same purpose with a
better modulation.

Either way you get a new modulation.

The cost of changing now will always be far cheaper than waiting.
Especially if you consider all the hours of waste while the spectrum is
being used so inefficiently.


Bob Miller September 17th 03 05:43 AM

darius wrote:
Bob Miller wrote in
...


One solution might be to change the modulation if there is reason to
believe that a better one would be more successful. Another
modulation is being used in Berlin and the UK and in both cases they
are wildly successful.



But is anyone wildly successful with HDTV?


No so far HDTV OTA is a flop, everywhere.


The other possibility is just to wait long enough for total failure
and sell the spectrum to the highest bidder. Then those high bidders
will use the spectrum for other purposes or for the same purpose
with a better modulation.

Either way you get a new modulation.



Like I said, I just don't know enough about the technical issues to know
whether COFDM would be better for HDTV, not just DTV. But I know the
political reality is all the major stations in my area are already
broadcasting (H)DTV, so I assume they've already invested a lot in
equipment already. I don't think they'll look kindly on a modulation
scheme change at this stage. Has (H)DTV been a failure in the US? I
don't know. Do we have any comprehensive study, something besides
anecdotal evidence?


In 2000 at the Congressional hearings HDTV was received at a higher data
rate, 19.76 Mbps, than 8-VSB, at 19.34 Mbps and the COFDM antenna was a
bow tie from Radio Shack while the 8-VSB was a Silver Sensor. The COFDM
bow tie antenna was mobile the 8-vSB was fixed.

Studies were done by Argentina, Brazil, Hong Kong, S. Korean
broadcasters, Australia, Taiwan, Germany, Finland, France, the
Netherlands and the results were all the same, COFDM was far better.

The cost of switching from 8-VSB to COFDM is minimal. Basically you need
a COFDM modulator at around $50,000. Broadcasters if given the choice
would all switch in a moment. Remember that Sinclair, Pappas, Granite,
ABC and NBC openly supported a switch to COFDM. The only active
supporter of 8-VSB was CBS, a case of corporate senility. The rest were
cowed and intimidated into support of 8-VSB by Congressional threats.


Bob Miller September 17th 03 05:43 AM

darius wrote:
Bob Miller wrote in
...


One solution might be to change the modulation if there is reason to
believe that a better one would be more successful. Another
modulation is being used in Berlin and the UK and in both cases they
are wildly successful.



But is anyone wildly successful with HDTV?


No so far HDTV OTA is a flop, everywhere.


The other possibility is just to wait long enough for total failure
and sell the spectrum to the highest bidder. Then those high bidders
will use the spectrum for other purposes or for the same purpose
with a better modulation.

Either way you get a new modulation.



Like I said, I just don't know enough about the technical issues to know
whether COFDM would be better for HDTV, not just DTV. But I know the
political reality is all the major stations in my area are already
broadcasting (H)DTV, so I assume they've already invested a lot in
equipment already. I don't think they'll look kindly on a modulation
scheme change at this stage. Has (H)DTV been a failure in the US? I
don't know. Do we have any comprehensive study, something besides
anecdotal evidence?


In 2000 at the Congressional hearings HDTV was received at a higher data
rate, 19.76 Mbps, than 8-VSB, at 19.34 Mbps and the COFDM antenna was a
bow tie from Radio Shack while the 8-VSB was a Silver Sensor. The COFDM
bow tie antenna was mobile the 8-vSB was fixed.

Studies were done by Argentina, Brazil, Hong Kong, S. Korean
broadcasters, Australia, Taiwan, Germany, Finland, France, the
Netherlands and the results were all the same, COFDM was far better.

The cost of switching from 8-VSB to COFDM is minimal. Basically you need
a COFDM modulator at around $50,000. Broadcasters if given the choice
would all switch in a moment. Remember that Sinclair, Pappas, Granite,
ABC and NBC openly supported a switch to COFDM. The only active
supporter of 8-VSB was CBS, a case of corporate senility. The rest were
cowed and intimidated into support of 8-VSB by Congressional threats.


Richard C. September 17th 03 04:29 PM


"Bob Miller" wrote in message
...

:
: No so far HDTV OTA is a flop, everywhere.

=================
Really?
What world are you living in?
====================
:




Richard C. September 17th 03 04:29 PM


"Bob Miller" wrote in message
...

:
: No so far HDTV OTA is a flop, everywhere.

=================
Really?
What world are you living in?
====================
:




bearman September 17th 03 05:14 PM


OTA is not a flop in Albuquerque.


"Bob Miller" wrote in message
...
darius wrote:
Bob Miller wrote in
...


One solution might be to change the modulation if there is reason to
believe that a better one would be more successful. Another
modulation is being used in Berlin and the UK and in both cases they
are wildly successful.



But is anyone wildly successful with HDTV?


No so far HDTV OTA is a flop, everywhere.


The other possibility is just to wait long enough for total failure
and sell the spectrum to the highest bidder. Then those high bidders
will use the spectrum for other purposes or for the same purpose
with a better modulation.

Either way you get a new modulation.



Like I said, I just don't know enough about the technical issues to know
whether COFDM would be better for HDTV, not just DTV. But I know the
political reality is all the major stations in my area are already
broadcasting (H)DTV, so I assume they've already invested a lot in
equipment already. I don't think they'll look kindly on a modulation
scheme change at this stage. Has (H)DTV been a failure in the US? I
don't know. Do we have any comprehensive study, something besides
anecdotal evidence?


In 2000 at the Congressional hearings HDTV was received at a higher data
rate, 19.76 Mbps, than 8-VSB, at 19.34 Mbps and the COFDM antenna was a
bow tie from Radio Shack while the 8-VSB was a Silver Sensor. The COFDM
bow tie antenna was mobile the 8-vSB was fixed.

Studies were done by Argentina, Brazil, Hong Kong, S. Korean
broadcasters, Australia, Taiwan, Germany, Finland, France, the
Netherlands and the results were all the same, COFDM was far better.

The cost of switching from 8-VSB to COFDM is minimal. Basically you need
a COFDM modulator at around $50,000. Broadcasters if given the choice
would all switch in a moment. Remember that Sinclair, Pappas, Granite,
ABC and NBC openly supported a switch to COFDM. The only active
supporter of 8-VSB was CBS, a case of corporate senility. The rest were
cowed and intimidated into support of 8-VSB by Congressional threats.




bearman September 17th 03 05:14 PM


OTA is not a flop in Albuquerque.


"Bob Miller" wrote in message
...
darius wrote:
Bob Miller wrote in
...


One solution might be to change the modulation if there is reason to
believe that a better one would be more successful. Another
modulation is being used in Berlin and the UK and in both cases they
are wildly successful.



But is anyone wildly successful with HDTV?


No so far HDTV OTA is a flop, everywhere.


The other possibility is just to wait long enough for total failure
and sell the spectrum to the highest bidder. Then those high bidders
will use the spectrum for other purposes or for the same purpose
with a better modulation.

Either way you get a new modulation.



Like I said, I just don't know enough about the technical issues to know
whether COFDM would be better for HDTV, not just DTV. But I know the
political reality is all the major stations in my area are already
broadcasting (H)DTV, so I assume they've already invested a lot in
equipment already. I don't think they'll look kindly on a modulation
scheme change at this stage. Has (H)DTV been a failure in the US? I
don't know. Do we have any comprehensive study, something besides
anecdotal evidence?


In 2000 at the Congressional hearings HDTV was received at a higher data
rate, 19.76 Mbps, than 8-VSB, at 19.34 Mbps and the COFDM antenna was a
bow tie from Radio Shack while the 8-VSB was a Silver Sensor. The COFDM
bow tie antenna was mobile the 8-vSB was fixed.

Studies were done by Argentina, Brazil, Hong Kong, S. Korean
broadcasters, Australia, Taiwan, Germany, Finland, France, the
Netherlands and the results were all the same, COFDM was far better.

The cost of switching from 8-VSB to COFDM is minimal. Basically you need
a COFDM modulator at around $50,000. Broadcasters if given the choice
would all switch in a moment. Remember that Sinclair, Pappas, Granite,
ABC and NBC openly supported a switch to COFDM. The only active
supporter of 8-VSB was CBS, a case of corporate senility. The rest were
cowed and intimidated into support of 8-VSB by Congressional threats.




[email protected] September 17th 03 06:33 PM

In article , bearman wrote:

OTA is not a flop in Albuquerque.

"Bob Miller" ranted in message
...

No so far HDTV OTA is a flop, everywhere.


Nor in Los Angeles. But it is not yet a huge success either. As
with all new technologies, there is a chicken/egg situation where
there is less incentive for the broadcasters to put out HD (or DTV)
product while there are few viewers to see it, and they are waiting
for the broadcasters. But I think the situation is changing, perhaps
rapidly. Last weekend, I saw a display at the local Circuit City
with four different models of OTA HDTV receivers. They were all
in the $300 range, if my memory serves.

This reminds me of the situation where VCRs were only being purchased
by 'early adopters' and video 'buffs', and were quite expensive. As
the economics of scale (and the amortization of development costs)
brought down the prices of the product, more and more people dipped
into the pool, found it good, and showed it to friends... and a
successful market grew out of it.

Maybe the best thing we can do to help HDTV along is to invite
bunches of people over to watch Monday Night Football? :-)

My gut feeling is that the breakthrough price for OTA receivers
as a separate component would be about $200.


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